Kulo efundisayo Kuyimfuneko ukuqalisa abantwana ngeendlela zobugcisa ukulungiselela abantwana, ngokwenza imithambo eyahlukeneyo, ukuze baqonde ngokukhawuleza nangcono kokufunda. Ke ngoko, namhlanje bendifuna ukukuzisela iinjongo ekufuneka bewenzile ukuze umntwana afumane inkuthazo eyimfuneko yokuqalisa ukufundwa kwangaphambili.
Ungaphoswa yiyo yonke into esiza kukuxelela yona apha ngezantsi kuba siqinisekile ukuba iya kuba ngumdla kuwe. Uyakwazi ukuqonda ngcono inkqubo yokufunda yokufunda ebantwaneni kwaye uyile imisebenzi elungileyo yokwenza njengentsapho.
Ezinye izimvo zokuqalisa
Sukuziphosa ezi datha kwaye ezi zimvo onokuzisebenzisa ukuqala ukuqonda konke okungcono:
- Unomdla kumntwana ngoku izicatshulwa ezimfutshane, kulula ukuyiqonda, nto leyo ebangela ukuba umntwana aqhubeke nokufunda.
- Beka a Ukuzonwabisa kunye nezinto ezifanelekileyo zokucinga ukuze usebenze ngendlela othanda ngayo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.
- Musa ukuphazamisa Kwinkqubo yokufunda, ukuvumela umntwana ukuba alandele isingqisho sakhe, musa ukumdimaza ekumeni okunokwenzeka ekufundeni kwakhe.
- Hayi qalisa imithambo yaphambi kokufunda ngaphambi kwe4 iminyaka, Kulapho umntwana azinzise ngakumbi indlela aziphatha ngayo, kwangaxeshanye anokulungisa izimvo zakhe.
Ukuzivocavoca ngaphambi kokufunda kuqala xa Uphuhliso lolwimiIincoko, amabali, uphindo, njl.
Emva kwexesha, imithambo yaphambi kokufunda iqaliswa ukuyitshaja kwakhona kwingcinga yomntwana, ngokusebenzisa ukuzivocavoca kwi:
- Ukuqaphela into, zitsalwe kwiibhokisi ezithelekisa omnye komnye, uphawula umohluko wabo kubume, umbala, ubungakanani, njl.
- Ukuthelekiswa kwegama, emva kwezivakalisi, ezahlula ezazo iimpawu.
- Thatha amakhadi amele ibali elaziwa ngabantwana. Ukujonga imifanekiso baya kuliphinda ibali lide lenziwe into eqhelekileyo.
- Sika oonobumba esele zitsaliwe, zibeka izikhamiso zoonobumba ngombala owahlukileyo.
- Dlala kunye iphazili, ukuqhubela phambili nobunzima babo.
- Hambisa amakhadi anamagama ahlukeneyo, ukujonga de bafumane lawo bawajonga afana nelizwi elibhaliweyo.
Izikhokelo zokuphuhliswa kokufunda
Emva kwesi saziso sifutshane, siza kuphonononga ngakumbi malunga nesi sihloko ukuze uncede abantwana bakho ngale nto ukufunda ukufunda, kodwa bahlala behlonipha izingqisho zabo zokufunda kunye nokuzivelela kwabo.
Esikolweni, abantwana bayafundiswa beneminyaka eyi-4, kodwa abakulungelanga ngokwenene okanye abanakho ukukhula ngokwanele kwengqondo ukuze bakwazi ukufunda. Kususela kwiminyaka ye-7 xa ukukhula kwengqondo kubantwana kukulungele ngakumbi ukuqala ukufunda kwaye ke, ukufunda kwangaphambili kunokwenziwa ngempumelelo ngakumbi ukuze abantwana bakhulise amandla abo okufunda.
Khumbula ukuba, njengoko besesitshilo amatyeli aliqela, kwiminyaka emine ubudala abantwana basesekucingeni komlingo kunye nomdlalo wokufuzisela, kwaye apha kufuneka baqhubeke! Kufuneka bahlale kweli nqanaba ukuze ingqondo yabo ikhule kakuhle.
Ilungile nini
Ukuze abantwana bakwazi ukufunda kunye nokufunda ukuze bakwazi ukusebenza kamva, kuya kufuneka ukuba uthathele ingqalelo le miba ilandelayo:
- Zomzimba
- Yengqondo
- Ukuqonda
- Iimvakalelo
- Ezendalo
Ngesi sizathu, kukho izikolo ezininzi kwihlabathi liphela kunye neendlela zemfundo ezingacingi ukuba abantwana baqala ukufunda bade babe neminyaka esi-7 ubudala. Bayayihlonipha inguquko kunye nokukhula kwabo ngengqondo ukuze babe ngabantwana.
Kuthetha ukuthini ukuba ngabantwana? Ukuba bayakwazi ukucacisa imeko-bume yabo, ukuzama ukuziva, ukufunda imilinganiselo yokuhlalisana kunye nokuzenzela, ukuba baziva bonwabile, bafunda kwiimpazamo zabo kwaye ngaphezu kwako konke, abanomdla wokufunda ukuze ukufunda kube yinto emangalisayo ... endaweni yento enesidina kwaye iyadika.
Ukufunda kwangaphambili: ukuphucula ulwazi lokufunda
Ukufundwa kwangaphambili yinto ehamba phambi kokufunda ngokwakho. Zama ukumisela oonobumba kumagama ukuze ukwazi ukujoyina kunye nokuzifunda. Kuthatha izinto ezifanelekileyo kunye nenkuthazo enkulu.
Banokusebenzisa amagama abawaziyo, izinto ezirisayikilishwe ... babeke bonke oonobumba kunye namagama ahamba kunye nemizobo yabo ukuze bakwazi ukuthelekisa ngokwengqondo igama kunye nomxholo olichazayo.
Ukukhethwa kwamagama kunokwenziwa ngokokuthanda kwakho, umdla okanye ubomi. Banokuba ngamagama athathela ingqalelo ezi ndidi zilandelayo:
- Inomdla. Banokuba ngamagama abantu obathandayo, igama lomntu, "ubhuti", "umama", "utata", "utatomkhulu", "umakhulu", "umalume", "umakazi", njalo njalo. Ukuhlawulwa okuchaphazeleka ngakumbi nangokomzwelo elinelo gama, kokukhona kungcono.
- Ukuqonda. Amagama ahlukileyo kwimeko-bume, anamalungu aphindaphindiweyo (into ekulula ukuyifunda), eziphinda izikhamiso okanye oonobumba, njl.
Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukhumbule ukuba ukucaciseka kwembono kubalulekile ukuba abantwana bafunde kwangoko kwaye bangcono. Iileta ezinkulu, ezingqindilili ezinemathiriyeli eyahlukeneyo kunye nemibala ebhalwe ngqindilili izimvo ezilungileyo ngokusebenza ngaphambi kokufunda.
Oonobumba kufuneka babonise umbhalo obhalwe ngesandla ofana noonobumba abaza kubhala kwixesha elizayo. Ke ngoko, iileta zebhloko azilunganga. Uhlobo lwe "Memima" okanye uhlobo lwefonti lukhetho olufanelekileyo, umzekelo.
Ungasebenza kumagama ngamaxesha athile okanye uwahambise ujikeleze indlu ukuze abantwana bakwazi ukubona oonobumba namagama. Ungabeka iiposta zamagama ajikeleze indlu kwaye kwangaxeshanye, unebhokisi entle enamagama kunye nemifanekiso yegama ngalinye elikufutshane ukuze ukwazi ukukhangela igama kunye nomfanekiso.
Umzekelo, kwimeko yamalungu osapho, iifoto zokwenyani zinokongezwa ukunika ubunzima bemvakalelo ngakumbi kulo msebenzi. Olunye uluvo lokusebenza kukufunda kwangaphambili kukuba abantwana bazobe oonobumba ngezandla zabo; ngepeyinti, emoyeni, njl.
Ngoku ukuba uyazi ngakumbi iindlela zokuzilolonga kwaye unolwazi ngakumbi malunga nendlela emnceda ngayo umntwana wakho ngaphambi kokufunda, zive ukhululekile ukwenza eyakho imidlalo yokudlala yosapho. Abantwana bakho baya kukuvuyela ukuchitha ixesha elifanelekileyo kunye nawe, kwaye uyakonwabela ukubona ukuba ingqondo yakho ifunda njani phantse ngokungathi ngomlingo. Kwaye ingqondo yabo kunye nokufunda kwabo akunamida ukuba nje bayakhuthazeka ngokuchanekileyo kwaye babonelelwe ngezixhobo eziyimfuneko zokuzonwabisa!