Ixhaphake kakhulu kwiintsana ezisanda kuzalwa bahlupheke kwinqanaba elithile lokuxinana kweempumlo. Inyaniso kukuba i-mucus ayinakuphepheka kwiintsana ezisanda kuzalwa nangona zisempilweni. Kufuneka uyazi ukuba ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-6 Iintsana ziphefumla ngeempumlo kuphela. Oku kubangelwa kukungavuthwa kwenkqubo yabo yokuphefumla. Nangona kuyinyani ukuba luncedo ngexesha lokuncelisa, ekubeni banokuphefumla kunye nokutya ngexesha elifanayo, naluphi na uthintelo, nangona luncinci, luya kuthintela inkqubo.
Ngethamsanqa, zininzi izinto ezinokwenziwa ngabazali ukunceda ukukhulula impumlo exineneyo: ukusuka kwizikhundla ukukhulula ukuxinana kwabo ukuya. isikhwama somntwana.
umntwana ume nkqo
Njengakubantu abadala, ukuxinana kweempumlo kuba mandundu xa iintsana zilele phantsi. Ke ngoko, nanini na xa sifuna ukuzikhulula kancinane, kuya kuba lula ukuhlala okanye ukuzithwala zithe nkqo.
Iibhafu ngamanzi adikidiki
Umphunga kunye nokufuma kokusingqongileyo ukusuka kwi-30% ukuya kwi-50% nceda ukususa zonke iimfihlo kunye neeplagi ze-mucus. Inyaniso kukuba ibhafu efudumeleyo inokukhulula ngokukhawuleza impumlo yakho edibeneyo. Ngoku, kufuneka uzame ukungawuthobeli utshintsho lwesiquphe lobushushu njengoko oku kuthanda ukuxinana kweempumlo.
I-humidifier kwigumbi lomntwana inokuba nomdla kakhulu ebusuku.
Ukuhlamba impumlo
Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, eyona ndlela yokuphelisa oku kuxinana hlamba iimpumlo. Iintsana aziyazi indlela yokukhupha umfinya ngokwazo. Oku kuhlamba ngeempumlo kunye ne-saline ye-physiological yenza ukungena ngokupheleleyo kwiimpumlo.
Ukuhlanjwa kweempumlo, rhoqo uthenge iimveliso zamachiza kwaye ufunde imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa ngokucophelela. Ngokubhekiselele kwi-frequency, kuxhomekeke kwimeko yokuba umntwana ubonisa, baya kuba ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi.
Ukusebenzisa i-mucus kumntwana
I-mucosa okanye i-aspirator yempumlo yinto eluncedo kakhulu eya kusinceda ukukhulula ngokupheleleyo ukuxinana komntwana. Umsebenzi wayo kuku susa i-mucus engaphezulu, ngoko ke yenye yezo zinto ziyimfuneko ekufuneka wonke umzali abe nazo kwikhabhathi yakhe yamayeza asebusika.
Kukho iimodeli ezininzi ezahlukeneyo. Sine, umzekelo, ii-cannula-type nasal aspirators. Kulula ukuzisebenzisa kwaye azinangxolo. Inemibhobho emibini, enye ifakwe empumlweni yosana ize enye ifakwe emlonyeni womntu omdala ukuze ifunxe.
Kwakhona sifumana iperile nasal aspirator. Ikwayasebenza kwaye ayenzi ngxolo. Iakhawunti, njengoko igama layo libonisa, imilebe yepere. Incam ecolekileyo ifakwa kwimpumlo yosana ize enye icinezelwe njengempompo eyenza ukufunxa.
Kwelinye icala, siya kuba nee-aspirators zombane zempumlo ezisebenza kakuhle ngeebhetri okanye ngombane. Zifanelekile kwiimfihlo ezinzima, kodwa ingxolo inokucaphukisa iintsana ezincinci.
Yenza umthambo
Ekugqibeleni, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ibunzi neempumlo zokuphulula iimpumlo nazo zinokumthuthuzela unyana wethu. Ezi zokuphulula zinceda ukudibanisa i-mucus kwiindawo ezihlala kuzo. Qalisa i-massage ngentshukumo ejikelezayo ukusuka ebunzi ukuya kwindawo engezantsi yamehlo. Ekugqibeleni hamba uphulula de ufikelele kumaphiko empumlo.