Wonke umama uyazi ukuba kubaluleke kangakanani ucoceko xa kuziwa kwiintsana zakhe. Ebulala iimpompo zebele, kunye ne-pacifier kunye nebhotile, ibe yimisebenzi eqhelekileyo xa sinyamekela abancinci. Kodwa, ngaba siyenza kakuhle?
Kweli nqaku siza kubona ukuba zikho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokukwazi ukuvala inzala izinto kwaye uqiniseke ukuba iya kukhululeka kwiibhaktheriya. Ngokukodwa, siya kugxininisa kwiimpompo zebele, enye yezinto ezisa intloko ebuhlungu kakhulu.
Uncedo lwempompo yebele
Njengoko usazi, ubisi lwebele lubaluleke kakhulu kumntwana. Akunjalo nje ngenxa yokuba ingumthombo wakho wokuqala wokutya, kodwa nangenxa yokuba inceda ukomeleza kwakho majoni omzimba. I-WHO icebisa ukuba ukuncanciswa kwebele kuphela ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-6, nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kuthiwe oku akusoloko kunjalo kwaye namhlanje ubisi olwenziwayo luphunyezwe kakuhle kakhulu.
Kwiimeko ezininzi xa ungakwazi ukuncancisa usana lwakho ngobisi lwebele, kungenxa yokuba akwanelanga ubisi oluveliswayo okanye ngenxa yengxaki ethile yomzimba kamama (okanye ngenxa yokuba umama ekhethe ukungancancisi, ukhetho olukwasemthethweni). Ezi zezona meko zixhaphakileyo, kodwa kukho ezinye iimeko apho ubisi lwebele lungenakunikwa, njengale:
- ukuzalwa ngaphambi kwexesha;
- ii-pathologies ezisanda kuzalwa;
- Buyela emsebenzini;
- ukuzalwa kwamawele.
Kwezi nezinye izihlandlo kunokwenzeka ukuba umama, nangona enobisi olwaneleyo lokondla usana, akanakukwenza oko ngokuthe ngqo.
Kule meko ungasebenzisa impompo yebele kunye gcina isondlo sakho ngeeyure xa umama engekho ekhaya, okanye nakwiimeko apho ufuna ukuba isibini sibe yinxalenye yalo mzuzu ebomini bomntwana, kwaye ufuna ukufaka isandla ekondleni umntwana.
Yintoni impompo yebele kwaye zeziphi iintlobo ezikhoyo kwiimarike?
Kukho iimodeli ezininzi kwimarike, kodwa zinokwahlulwa zibe ziindidi ezi-2:
Impompo yebele ngesandla
Le mpompo ifanelekile kwabo basebenzisa impompo yamabele ngamaxesha athile. Kubo bonke oomama abathi, ngokomzekelo, basebenze iintsuku ezimbalwa ngeveki okanye ngamanye amaxesha kufuneka babe kude nomntwana wabo iiyure ezimbalwa. Esi sixhobo sinempompo yebele efana kakhulu neyoomatshini bokulinganisa uxinzelelo lwegazi, apho umntu kufuneka acinezele ukuze ubisi luphume ebeleni.
Impompo yebele yombane
Impompo yebele yombane isebenza ngemoto ekwaziyo ukuvelisa intshukumo yendalo yokufunxa. Sisixhobo esixabisa kakhulu kuneencwadana, kodwa kukho ithuba lokusiqesha ngaphandle kokusithenga. Kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa kwaye ifanelekile kubo bonke oomama abathatha isigqibo sokuba banike ibhotile endaweni yebele baze batshintshe noyise.
Ukucoca impompo yebele: nini kwaye njani
Konke ukucocwa kwesixhobo kufuneka kwenziwe kanye ngemini, ukukhusela i-pathogens ekuphuhliseni kwiindonga zempompo yebele, okwenza ubisi lungabi lulo.
Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuqinisekisa ucoceko egcwele impompo yebele. Ngoku siza kubona ukuba sinokuyenza njani loo nto.
Ukubilisa inzala
Ukubilisa yindlela ekhawulezayo nelula, nesoloko isetyenziswa iipacifiers kunye neebhotile, ubuncinci de kuvele i-sterilizer kunye nethuba lokubeka yonke into kwi-microwave.
Elula, engabizi, ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngaphezu kwayo yonke into ephathekayo kakhulu kuye nabani na.
Ngokuphathelele iindawo zombaneKonke okufuneka ukwenze kukuzicoca ngesiponji esifumileyo kancinane, ukuze ukwazi ukususa zonke iintsalela eziseleyo kunye namafutha obisi.
Ukubanda inzala
Le yindlela yokuba ithatha indawo yokuvala inzalaAyaziwa ngokuthe ngqo ukuba kutheni, kodwa kubonakala ngathi oomama bayayithanda kakhulu, nangona ifuna ukusetyenziswa kwecandelo lemichiza.
Ku ukuvala inzala ebandayo udinga i isitya esizele ngamanzi apho isisombululo sekhemikhali kufuneka sichithwe (mhlawumbi ngendlela yamacwecwe okanye kwi-disinfectant liquid). Yonke into ofuna ukuyivala inzala ishiywe apho, intywiliselwe, imizuzu engama-45.
Emva kokuba eli xesha liphelile, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uhlambe ngamanzi amaninzi. Abanye abavelisi bathi kwanele ukuyisusa emanzini kwaye yome, kodwa akubizi nto ukuqhuba amanzi ukuya. susa nayiphi na imichiza eseleyo.
Umphunga inzala
Sifikelele kweyona mihla ye iindlela zokuvala inzala yeemveliso zabantwana, okanye kuyo nayiphi na imeko, lowo uphakathi kwesizukulwana samva nje.
Kunokwenzeka ukuba uqhubeke ne-sterilization yomphunga usebenzisa izixhobo ezikhethekileyo, ezibizwa ngokuba amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane.
Amanzi angaphakathi kwisixhobo sombane ajika abe ngumphunga ngenxa yobushushu kwaye zonke izinto ezibekwe kwirack ephezulu ziyacocwa. Into entle kukuba izinto ezininzi zinokuvalwa inzala ngexesha elinye kwaye ikhawuleza kakhulu, phakathi kwemizuzu emi-5 kunye ne-15 ngokuxhomekeke kwi-brand.
I-oven ye-Microwave
Ezinye iipacifiers kunye neebhotile zivumela ukuba kusetyenziswe le ndlela yokuvala inzala, kodwa akusoloko kusenzeka, nangona kunjalo.
Ngaphambi kokuba uqhubeke ne-microwave sterilization kuyimfuneko funda incwadana yemiyalelo ngononophelo kwisixhobo ukuqinisekisa ukuba le ndlela ingasetyenziswa.
Le ndlela ayisebenzisi iikhemikhali kwaye ivumela inzala ngaphantsi kwemizuzu emi-5. Kufuneka ubeke kuphela into ofuna ukuyicolisa ngaphakathi kwingxowa yokuvala iintsholongwane kwi-microwave.
Iingcebiso zasemva kokuvala inzala
Kuzo zonke iimeko, kufuneka sivumele ukuba some ngaphambi kokuba sidibanise isixhobo. Ukuba siyayihlanganisa kwaye ayomile, iintsholongwane zinokuvela.
Ukuba ulithandile inqaku, unganqikazi ukwabelana ngalo nabahlobo bakho. Kwaye ukuba unemibuzo, shiya umbuzo wakho kumagqabaza. Siza kuphendula ngovuyo kwaye ngokukhawuleza.