Usenokuba ukhe weva nge-uterine fibroids kodwa awunakuqiniseka ukuba ziyintoni kanye kanye. I-uterine fibroids ngamathumba emisipha akhula eludongeni lwesibeleko okanye esibelekweni. Ezi fibroids zihlala zinobungozi, okt, hayi umhlaza. Ayingabo bonke abantu besetyhini abane-uterine fibroids abaneempawu, kwaye abo baneempawu ngamanye amaxesha banokukhathazeka kakhulu.
Abanye abantu basetyhini abane-uterine fibroids banokuba nokopha okunzima ukuya exesheni kunye nentlungu. Unyango lwe-uterine fibroids luya kuxhomekeka kwiimpawu ozibonisayo kunye nesixa okanye ubungakanani bazo. Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi malunga ne-uterine fibroids, ungathandabuzi ukuqhubeka nokufunda.
Yonke into ofuna ukuyifumana malunga ne-uterine fibroids
Yintoni i-uterine fibroids
I-Fibroids ngamathumba emisipha adalwe eludongeni lwesibeleko okanye esibelekweni. Elinye igama lonyango ekubhekiswa kubo yileiomyoma okanye ngokulula 'myoma'. Ziphantse zihlala zilungile kwaye zingenawo umhlaza, zinokubonakala njengesisu esinye okanye zinokubaninzi ngaphakathi kwesibeleko. I-uterine fibroids inokuba yincinci njengembewu yepere okanye ibe nkulu njengepesika. Ngamanye amaxesha banokuba bakhulu kakhulu kwaye bayacaphukisa owasetyhini ohluphekayo kubo.
Kutheni kufuneka uyazi malunga neUterine Fibroids
Amaninzi malunga nama-20 ukuya kuma-80% abasetyhini bakhulisa i-uterine fibroids ngelixa befikelela kwi-50s yabo. I-Fibroids ixhaphake kakhulu kwabasetyhini abaphakathi kweminyaka engama-40 ukuya kwengama-50 ubudala. Ayingabo bonke abantu basetyhini abane-fibroids abayaziyo kuba abanazimpawu, kodwa xa benayo, inokubacaphukisa kakhulu.
I-uterine fibroids nayo ingabeka uxinzelelo kwisinyi ebangela ukuba umfazi ochaphazelekayo kufuneka achame rhoqo okanye ade acinezele kwi-rectum ebangela ukuqhina okanye okunye ukungonwabi. Ukuba i-fibroids iba nkulu kakhulu, inokubangela indawo yesisu kunye nesisu ukuba sandise ngokungathi umfazi ubonakala ekhulelwe, kodwa engakhulelwanga.
Ngubani osemngciphekweni ophezulu we-uterine fibroids
Kukho izinto ezinokunyusa umngcipheko kumfazi wokuba aphathwe zii-uterine fibroids kwaye kufuneka uziqwalasele xa uziva uchongiwe ukuba uyakwazi ukwenza uvavanyo olufanelekileyo:
- Ubudala. I-Uterine fibroids iba yinto eqhelekileyo njengowasetyhini ubudala ngakumbi kwiminyaka yakhe yama-30 ukuya kwengama-50, ngakumbi ngaphambi kokuba aye exesheni. Xa kufika ixesha lokuyeka ukuya esikhathini, i-fibroids ihlala incipha.
- Imfuza. Ukuba nelungu losapho kunye ne-uterine fibroids kwandisa umngcipheko wokuba nazo. Ukuba umama womfazi wayenayo i-fibroids, ngoko umngcipheko wokuba nabo uphindwe kathathu ngaphezu komyinge.
- Ukutyeba kakhulu. Abasetyhini abatyebe ngokugqithiseleyo basemngciphekweni omkhulu wokutyeba kakhulu. Kwabasetyhini abanobunzima obungaphezulu kokufanele ukuba babenomngcipheko ophakathi kokuphindwe kabini ukuya kathathu emngciphekweni wokubahlupheka.
- Imikhwa yokondla. Ukutya inyama eninzi ebomvu okanye i-ham kudityaniswa nokuba nomngcipheko ophezulu we-uterine fibroids. Ukutya imifuno emininzi eluhlaza kunokubakhusela ekuveliseni kwakhona.
Ziintoni iimpawu ze-fibroids
Uninzi lwe-uterine fibroids alubangeli zimpawu, kodwa abanye abantu basetyhini abane-fibroids banokuba nezi mpawu zilandelayo:
- Ukopha ngamandla (okunokuba nzima ngokwaneleyo ukubangela i-anemia)
- Imithetho ebuhlungu
- Ukuziva ugcwele kwindawo ye-pelvic (indawo esezantsi esiswini)
- Ukwandiswa kwesisu esisezantsi
- Ukuchama rhoqo
- Intlungu ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo okanye ukuphulula amalungu esini
- Intlungu ebuhlungu
- Iingxaki ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye nokuhanjiswa, kubandakanya umngcipheko ophindwe kathathu wokufumana icandelo le-cearean
- Nangona kunqabile kakhulu, kunokubangela ukungachumi kwezinye iimeko
- Utshintsho kumjikelo wokuya exesheni
Ukuba ucinga ukuba unokuba une-uterine fibroids, kuyakubaluleka ukuba uye kugqirha ukuvavanya ukuba unayo kwaye ubume babo. Ugqirha uya kwenza iimvavanyo ezifanelekileyo ukwenza uxilongo oluchanekileyo. Ukongeza, iya kuba ngugqirha wakho oza kuvavanya uhlobo lwamayeza afanelekileyo ukuwathatha okanye ukuba kubhetele ukwenza utyando.
Ngaba i-fibroid ingajika ibe ngumhlaza?
Njengoko usenokuba ufunde emva kokufunda kweli nqaku, ii-uterine fibroids zihlala zilungile kwaye azinawo umhlaza. Rhoqo (1 kwiimeko ezili-1000) inokujika ibe sisisu somhlaza. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-leiomyosarcoma. Oogqirha bakholelwa ukuba le mihlaza ayiveli kwi-uterine fibroid kodwa sele ikhona ngaphambili. Ukuba ne-uterine fibroids ayonyusi umngcipheko wokuba nomhlaza we-fibroids. Yintoni egqithisile, Ukuba nazo kwakhona akuwonyusi amathuba omfazi okufumana eminye imihlaza njengomhlaza wesibeleko.
Ukukhulelwa kunye ne-uterine fibroids
Kodwa kwenzeka ntoni ukuba ukhulelwe kwaye une-uterine fibroids? Ukuba une-uterine fibroids ungakhulelwa kodwa unokuba neengxaki ezininzi ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwaye ngexesha lokuhambisa xa kuthelekiswa nabasetyhini abangenazo, kodwa oku akuthethi ukuba ziingxaki ezinkulu kakhulu. Unokuba nokukhulelwa okuqhelekileyo ngaphandle kweengxaki. Nangona kunjalo, Kukho iingxaki ezininzi eziqhelekileyo kubasetyhini abane-uterine fibroids, ezinye zazo zi:
- Icandelo leKesareya. Umngcipheko wokufuna icandelo le-cearean liphindaphindwe kathandathu kubafazi abane-uterine fibroids.
- Umntwana usenokungabikho kwindawo efanelekileyo yokuhanjiswa kwelungu lobufazi okanye okuvela kubreech.
- Ukonakala kwendawo (I-placenta iyahlula eludongeni lwesibeleko ngaphambi kokubeleka kwaye umntwana akafumani oksijini yaneleyo)
- Ukuhanjiswa kwangaphambili
Ukuba une-uterine fibroids kwaye ukhulelwe, kuya kufuneka uye kugqirha wakho oyingcali ukuze ube nokulawula kakuhle ukukhulelwa kwakho. Kwakhona ukuba ne-uterine fibroids akufuneki kube yingxaki kubomi bakho bemihla ngemihla ukuba awunazintlungu okanye ezinye iimpawu. Kwelinye icala, ukuba unempawu kwaye zikubangela ukuba ungonwabi, ugqirha uya kujonga esona sisombululo sisemgangathweni sokunyusa umgangatho wobomi bakho. Nje ukuba yonke into iphantsi kolawulo, ungabonwabela ubomi bakho ngakumbi nangaphandle kwengxaki zalo naluphi na uhlobo.