Xa sikhulelwe, igama elithi amniotic fluid liqala ukuthatha ukubaluleka okukhulu. Kungenxa yokuba yindlela ekhusela umntwana wethu ngelixa esesibelekweni.
Amniotic fluid inamanzi kunye nazo zonke izinto ezifumaneka kwigazi likamama. Olu lwelo luhlala luhlaziywa kwaye luvumela umntwana ukuba ahambe kwisibeleko kwaye ahlale kubushushu obulungileyo.
Amniotic fluid yile kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhusela umntwana Ngokubetha, ukumnika izimbiwa, ukumnceda ashukume kwaye alungiselele ukuzalwa. Ke i-amniotic fluid luhlobo lwendlwane ekhethekileyo ukuze umntwana wethu abe kwimeko ezifanelekileyo kude kube umzuzu wokuhanjiswa.
Kodwa ukongeza, i-amniotic fluid ivumela umntwana ukuba aqale phuhlisa izivamvo kuba ngayo i-embryo ibona izandi zommandla ongaphandle. Ngale ndlela iyakwazi ukubona ilizwi likamama kunye nesandi sentliziyo yakhe. Ayisiyo ingozi ukuba abantwana abasele bezelwe behlise umoya xa sibabeka esifubeni soonina.
Kungenzeka ukuba abanye abantu basetyhini abakhulelweyo bafumane i ukunciphisa inani le-amniotic fluid kwiinyanga zokugqibela zokukhulelwa. Kwimeko apho, ugqirha uya kubonisa ukuphumla ukugcina ulwelo luzinzile. Kukho nabafazi abanalo umnxeba «Ukuhanjiswa okumileyo«, Eziza neengxaki kwaye zihlala ziphela ngecandelo lokuyeka ukugcina umntwana.
Yintoni i-amniotic fluid
Emva kwesingeniso esifutshane, ngoku siza kungena kwisifundo ukuze uqonde ukubaluleka kwako. Ngulwelo olutyheli oluthi ibonakala ngexesha leentsuku ezili-12 zokuqala emva kokukhulelwa kwaye ifunyenwe ngaphakathi kwengxowa ye-amniotic.
Olu lwelo lujikeleze usana ngelixa lukhula ngaphakathi esibelekweni. Imisebenzi yayo ibaluleke kakhulu kwimveku engekazalwa nakuphuhliso lwayo. Kodwa kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba ukuba kukho ulwelo oluninzi okanye oluninzi lwe-amniotic fluid, iingxaki zophuhliso lomntwana zinokubakho.
Isikhwama se-amniotic sac senziwe ziimbumba ezimbini ezaziwa njenge: amnion kunye chorion. Imveku engekazalwa iyakhula kwaye ikhule kule ngxowa ijikelezwe lulwelo lwe-amniotic.
Ubume kunye nombala
Ekuqaleni, ulwelo lwenziwa ngamanzi aveliswa ngumama. Malunga neeveki ezingama-20 zokumitha, nangona kunjalo, oku kutshintshwe ngokupheleleyo ngumchamo wosana olungekazalwa. Amniotic fluid ikwanazo nezinto ezibalulekileyo, ezinje ngezakhamzimba, iihomoni, kunye nezibulala-buhlungu ezilwa usulelo.
Xa i-amniotic fluid iluhlaza okanye imdaka, oku kubonisa ukuba umntwana uye wayigxotha i-meconium ngaphambi kokuzalwa. IMeconium ligama lokuhamba kwamathumbu okuqala.
I-Meconium kulwelo inokuba yingxaki. Ingabangela ingxaki yokuphefumla ebizwa ngokuba yi-aspiration syndrome eyenzeka xa ingena kwimiphunga. Ngamanye amaxesha, abantwana baya kufuna unyango emva kokuba bezelwe.
Iinyani malunga ne-amniotic fluid
Emva koko siza kuchaza iinyani ezithile ezinomdla malunga ne-amniotic fluid ukuze wazi ukubaluleka kwayo:
- Ekuqaleni ngamanzi nje okuhamba kwexesha aqukethe nomchamo womntwana.
- Inezakha mzimba, iihomoni kunye nee-antibodies ezikhusela umntwana ekulimaleni okunokubangelwa ngumphandle, umzekelo, ukuwa kunina.
- Amanqanaba aphezulu kakhulu okanye asezantsi kakhulu kulwelo anokubangela iingxaki.
Imisebenzi
Amniotic fluid inoxanduva:
- Ukukhuselwa kwemveku engekazalwa: ulwelo lukhusela usana kuxinzelelo lwangaphandle kwaye lusebenza njengesixhobo sokudubula. Ukuba umama uwile, umzekelo, kwaye ukubetha kubumnene, akufuneki kuchaphazele umntwana.
- Ulawulo lobushushu: ulwelo luyamgquma umntwana, lumgcina efudumele kwaye kubushushu obuqhelekileyo. Ngale ndlela ubushushu bomzimba wakho buya kuhlala bufana kwaye uya kukhuselwa.
- Ulawulo losulelo: i-amniotic fluid iqulethe ii-antibodies… ke kubalulekile ukugcina impilo yakho ngexesha lokukhulelwa.
- Ukuphuhliswa kwemiphunga kunye nenkqubo yokwetyisa: Ngokuphefumla nokuginya i-amniotic fluid, usana luziqhelanisa nokusebenzisa izihlunu kwezi nkqubo njengoko zikhula. Uziqhelisela xa engaphandle.
- Ukuphuhliswa kwezihlunu kunye namathambo: Njengokuba umntwana edada ngaphakathi kwesingxobo se-amniotic, kukhululekile ukuba ushukume, unike izihlunu namathambo ithuba lokukhula ngokufanelekileyo. Uya kufumana amandla emisipha!
- Ukuthambisa ajikeleze: Amniotic fluid inqanda amalungu omzimba afana neminwe neenzwane ukuba zikhule kunye; Iimbewu zinokuveliswa ukuba amanqanaba e-amniotic fluid aphantsi… Kungenxa yoko le nto kubalulekile ukuba uhlale unesixa esaneleyo.
- Inkxaso yomtya we-Umbilical: incindi esibelekweni ithintela ukuba inkaba ingacinezelwa. Le ntambo ihambisa ukutya kunye neoksijini ukusuka kwi-placenta iye kumntwana okhulayo. Ukuba ucinezelwe, umntwana angafa ngenxa yokungondleki.
Gcina oku kulandelayo engqondweni ...
Ngokwesiqhelo, inqanaba le-amniotic fluid liphezulu kakhulu kwiiveki ezingama-36 zokukhulelwa. Eli nqanaba liyancipha njengoko kusondela ukuzalwa. Xa amanzi eqhekeka, i-amniotic sac break. Ulwelo lwe-amniotic oluqulathwe ngaphakathi kwesingxobo luqala ukuvuza ngomlomo wesibeleko nakwilungu lobufazi.
Amanzi ahlala eqhekeza ukuya esiphelweni senqanaba lokuqala labasebenzi. Umgangatho osezantsi ofanelekileyo wenzeka kwasekuqaleni emsebenzini. Xa oku kusenzeka, lixesha lokuba uye esibhedlele kuba unikezelo lunokuba sekufuphi.
Ukuba uqaphela ukuba ngexesha lokukhulelwa unokuba unayo ukuvuza kolwelo i-amniotic kodwa ayiloxesha lokuba ubesemsebenzini okwangoku, kuya kufuneka uye kugqirha kwangoko ukujonga ukuba ngaba kukho iingxaki na.
Ngexesha lotyelelo kumbelekisi nogqirha ngexesha lokukhulelwa, tBaza kujonga ukuba yonke into ihamba kakuhle ngokwe-amniotic fluid kwaye azibangeli ngxaki ekukhuleni komntwana. Kukho iingxaki ezinokuthi zenzeke ezifuna ukuqwalaselwa.
Ngoku ukuba uyazi ukubaluleka kwe-amniotic fluid ekukhulelweni, ungathandabuzi ukubuza ugqirha wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onokuba nayo malunga nayo. Ulwazi oluthe kratya onalo, ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuziva uzolile!