Ukuzalwa okugqunyiweyo ngomnye wokuzalwa okunomdla okhoyo, kunini Usana olungekazalwa luzalelwa ngaphakathi kwingxowa ye-amniotic ephilileyo.
Ukunqaba okanye ukungaqhelekanga kokungqina olu hlobo lokuzalwa koko kuthetha ukuba kwiinkulungwane zonke bezikhona zavelisa iinkolelo okanye iinkolelo zabantwana abazalwa ngolu hlobo ngokukodwa.
Yintoni ukuzalwa ngesigqubuthelo?
Ukuzalwa okugqunyiweyo, ukuzalwa "ngesigqubuthelo saseVenice" okanye usana olukwi-mantilla, la magama abhekisa kuloo nto.s ukuzalwa apho ingxowa ye-amniotic iphelele xa ixesha lokubeleka lifika kwaye abantwana basazalelwa ngaphakathi kuye. Oku kukuzalwa okungaqhelekanga kuba into eqhelekileyo kukuba i-amniotic sac igqabhuke xa ukucutheka kuqala ngamandla kunye nokuqhelekileyo. Oku kwahlukana akubuhlungu nangona ingengabo bonke oomama abadlulayo.
isikhwama amniotic
Ngalo lonke ixesha lokukhula komntwana kwisibeleko sikamama, i-amniotic sac Iyadalwa kwaye iguquke, ibe namandla. Ixhathisa ngakumbi kunokuba sinokucinga. Yenziwe ngamacandelo amabini (i-amnion kunye ne-chorion) kunye ne-collagen kunye ne-elastin enika ukuchasana okukhulu.
I-amniotic fluid iqala ukuvela emva kweeveki ezimbini zokuqala emva kokukhawulwa. Lo ubonelela ngayo yonke into yintoni efunekayo ukuze umntwana akhule: iiprotheni, i-carbohydrates, i-lipids kunye ne-phospholipids, i-urea kunye ne-electrolytes. Ikwasebenza njenge ukhuseleko ngokuchasene nakuphi na ukuvuthela okunokwenzeka, ubushushu obuzinzileyo kwaye ibonelela iindlela eziyimfuneko zokuphefumla kwaye uginye.
Mhlawumbi kusenokubonakala kungaqhelekanga kuthi ukuba ulwelo luyanceda ukuphefumla, kodwa inyaniso kukuba Imiphunga yeentsana ezingekazalwa izaliswe ngamanzi kwaye ukuphefumla kwenzeka ngokutshintshiselana ngegesi ngeplacenta. Nje ukuba i-fetus izalwe, olulwelo lukhutshwa ngomlomo okanye lufunxelwe kwakhona kwaye lunokuqalisa ukuphefumla ngeminqweno kunye nokuphelelwa komoya wendawo.
Iinkolelo okanye intsingiselo yokomoya yokuzalwa okugqunyiweyo
Ayaziwa ukuba kutheni kukho ukuzalwa apho umntwana ezalwa ngaphakathi kwesikhwama, kodwa ezi meko zihlala zijikelezwe yinkolelo. Kukho abo bathi nabani na oza kweli hlabathi uya kukhula izakhono ezingaphezulu kwesiqhelo kwaye uya kuba nethamsanqa kakhulu. Ukuba abazali nomntwana bayafihla ukuba lukuzalwa ngesigqubuthelo, olu sana lunokuba ngumntu ophilisa abanye. Kuthiwa banayo izipho ezinceda abanye, ukuze ubomi babo bube nethamsanqa nokwenza okulungileyo.
Kukho abo bathi usana oluzelwe luneqhiya Akanakufa ngokurhaxwa. Kwakhona ukuba baya kuba a "Ingqondo yesithandathu" ukuba baya kukwazi ukubona izinto ezifihliweyo kwiliso eliqhelekileyo, baya kubona ngaphaya kwabantu, baya kubona iinjongo kwaye baya kukwazi ukugweba.
Ezinye iinkolelo zithi inxalenye yomphefumlo wengelosi yomgcini wosana Ikwingxowa yeamniotic.
Njengoko sibona, kukho iindidi ngeendidi zeenkolelo okanye iinkolelo malunga nokuzalwa unengxowa ye-amniotic. Yinto eyenzekayo ngenxa ukunqaba kokubona ukuzalwa kwezi mpawu. Yinto eyenzeka kwi-1 kubantwana abangama-80.000 abazalwayo.
Ngaba ukuhanjiswa okugqunyiweyo kuyingozi?
Akunjalo konke konke, into eguqukayo kukuba isikhwama asiphulwanga kwaye xa sele engaphandle komama, ingxowa ye-amniotic kufuneka yophulwe ukuze usana luqalise ukuphefumla okokuqala.
En los Ukuzalwa ngoCaesarean nako kunokwenzeka nangona kunqabile kuba kuqhelekile ukuba ibhegi ikrazuke ngokulula. Ngoko ke ixhaphake kakhulu ekuzalweni kwendalo.
Ngamanye amaxesha i Amanzi aphulwe ngokwenziwa ukuvuselela umsebenzi kunye nenkqubo yokwandiswa. xa umzimba kanina ubonakala usokola, nto leyo engenzakalisi umama okanye usana.
Lo yingozi imeko echaseneyo. Kukho amaxesha apho isikhwama sinokuphuka ngaphambi kwexesha kwaye umama uqaphela uhlobo lwedriphu eqhubekayo. Ngelo xesha kufuneka uye kugqirha ngokukhawuleza kuba kukho umngcipheko wokusuleleka kumama kunye nosana. Ukuzalwa kwangaphambi kwexesha kuqhelekile kwezi meko.