Abazali abaninzi babone ukukhubazeka okuthile komnye wabantwana babo besebancinci. Kodwa abanye abafumani ukuba umntwana wabo ufuna imfundo ekhethekileyo de afikelele kwinqanaba lokufunda.
Imfundo eneemfuno ezizodwa yenzelwe bonke abo bantwana Bayayidinga le "mfundo ikhethekileyo" mhlawumbi ngenxa yesiphiwo sobukrelekrele okanye ngenxa yokukhubazeka ngokwasemzimbeni, ngokwasemzimbeni nangokweemvakalelo, kwaye ngenxa yoku kufuneka bafunde kumaziko awodwa.
La maziko sele enengcali ebaleni ezifunda iimfuno ezithile zomfundi ngamnye, zizinto ezizodwa neziyimfuneko zokuxhasa kwaye azisokuze zinciphise umfundi. Olu hlobo lwemfundo ekhethekileyo lwenza ukuba abantwana bazame ukufikelela kwinqanaba eliphezulu lokukhula komntu kunye noluntu.
Wazi njani ukuba umntwana ufuna iMfundo eneemfuno ezizodwa?
Kukho amaxesha apho kungelula ukwahlula ukuba umntwana unoluhlobo oluthile lokukhubazeka okanye ukuba uphethwe luphawu oluthile olumahlula kwabanye abantwana. Ngenxa yoku kufuneka ujonge isimilo somntwana kwaye jonga ukuba ngaba kukho iindlela zokuziphatha okanye iimeko ezingaqhelekanga. Kule meko, kufuneka kubekho unxibelelwano nengcali ukuze isincede ngazo zonke iinkonzo onokuzifuna.
Ukuba ekuqaleni kweminyaka yobudala yemfundo umntwana uqalile kwaye ufumana izaziso ezivela embindini malunga nokuziphatha kwakhe, kufanelekile Chonga ezi zikhokelo zokukhokelela umntwana kwingcali yengqondo kunye nokujonga isimo sengqondo esichaziweyo.
Izikhokelo ezichaza ukuba ufuna iMfundo eKhethekileyo
Esi sisikhokelo esichaza ukuba ngaba umntwana angazibandakanya ezinye zeempawu ukuze kube yimfuneko ukuqhuba olu hlobo lwemfundo:
- Ngexesha abaneminyaka emi-3 ubudala, sele beqala ukuba nengxoxo enamanzi. Kodwa ukuba abanayo i-repertoire yamagama angama-50 okanye benze izivakalisi ezingaphezulu kwamagama amabini inokuba ibonisa iimpawu zokuqala.
- Babonisa iimvakalelo zabo ngendlela ebaxiweyo kwaye bakufumanise kunzima ukuzilawula ngokufanelekileyo.
- Bayathanda ukuncanyathiselwa kubantu abadala kwaye zenza ukuxhomekeka ngakumbi kubo kunomntwana oqhelekileyo.
- Bangabantwana abalawulwa ngokungxama okukhulu kwaye abanalo inyathelo elikhulu lokuqalisa iiprojekthi ezincinci.
- Xa kufuneka bathathe inxaxheba kwimisebenzi kunye nabanye oogxa banokubangisana kwaye bangaziphathi ngendlela echanekileyo yesiqhelo, ukuqaphela.
- Nangona kunjalo iingxaki ngengqwalaselo, inkumbulo kunye nokuzithiba kunye nokufunda.
- Abanye baye bakwenza oko iingxaki zokuva kunye / okanye ezibonakalayo.
- Ufika ukudibana nengxaki ye-autistic, Asperger, rett okanye usana ukwahlukana.
- Ukuzithemba okuphantsi kunye nenkuthazo ephantsi kunokubangelwa kubo koku banikwa ukusilela rhoqo, kwaye oko kunokubakhokelela ekubeni benze umzamo omncinci ekufundeni kwabo.
- Kuphuhliso lweemoto kunokuba nokulinganiselwa, ukufumana ubunzima ngokunxibelelana nokusingqongileyo, ngaphandle kokukwazi ukulinganisa kunye nokuvavanya zonke izinto ezimngqongileyo.
Ugqiba nini ukuba umntwana ufanelekile?
Okwangoku sithatha njengesalathiso sokuba ngaba umntu uphakathi kovavanyo lwabo, bobabini bafundile kwaye bavunywa, ukuze unyangwe kwiziko leMfundo eKhethekileyo. Iingcali ziya kuthatha inyathelo elilandelayo ekwenzeni iNkqubo yezeMfundo ngoNyaka (i-IEP).
Nokuba umntwana ukhubazekile, basenokungafaneleki kula maziko., kuba ukukhubazeka kwakhe akumthinteli ekubeni kwamanye amaziko emfundo ngokubanzi. Nangona kunjalo isikolo asiyi kubonelela ngeenkonzo zemfundo eyodwa kodwa mhlawumbi utitshala wabucala unokuvunywa kukhathalelo lwakho.
Akunakuphikwa ukuba aba bantwana bayalufuna olu hlobo lwemfundo kwaye kuhlala kukho ezinye iindlela zokukunceda. Ulwazi luhlala lungamandla amakhulu kwaye banamalungelo onke okuziqhelanisa noluntu.