La imastoiditis Kukudumba okanye usulelo kwithambo le-mastoid, inxalenye yethambo lokwexeshana, elibekwe emva kwendlebe.
Olu sulelo lunokwenzeka ngenxa yokusasazeka kokudumba ukusuka kwindlebe ephakathi kuye kwiiseli zemastoid.
I-Mastoiditis ichaphazela abantwana ngokubanzi, ethi yona inee-antibiotics ezithile inqabile kwaye ayinabungozi kangako.
Iimpawu zihlala zivela kwiiveki ezimbini okanye nangaphezulu emva kokuba i-otitis media iphuhlile, njengoko usulelo olusasazwayo lutshabalalisa inxenye yenkqubo ye-mastoid. Ithumba lingenza ithambo. Ulusu olugqithise ithambo le-mastoid lunokuba bomvu, ludumbe, kwaye lube buhlungu, kwaye indlebe engaphandle ikhukhumele kwelinye icala nasezantsi.
- Ukukhutshwa kwindlebe
- Intlungu okanye ukungathandeki endlebeni.
- Umkhuhlane onokuphakama okanye unyuke ngequbuliso.
- Intloko
- Ubomvu ngaphakathi okanye emva kwendlebe.
- Ukudumba emva kwendlebe
Iimpawu zemastoiditis zinokufana nezinye iimeko okanye iingxaki zonyango. Kwimeko yokubandezeleka kwezi mpawu, nxibelelana nogqirha wakho
Ukuthintela indlebe kunye nokunyamekela
Ukuthintela usulelo olunzulu olunjenge-mastoiditis, kufuneka unyange ngokufanelekileyo kwaye uphilise zonke iingxaki zeendlebe, ngakumbi i-otitis media okanye ezo ziphindaphindayo. Ukongeza, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ulandele uthotho lwezikhokelo kwezempilo kunye nokukhuselwa kwendlebe:
- Ukugcina iindlebe zakho zicocekile, vele udlulise incam yetawuli efumileyo okanye igeyali phezu kwendlebe, ngaphandle kokurabha kwaye ungalibali nenxalenye yemihlubulo esemva kweendlebe.
- Indawo engaphakathi yendlebe akufuneki icocwe nge-swabs okanye ifakwe kumjelo wendlebe naphantsi kwazo naziphi na iimeko, njengoko zinokubangela ukwenzakala kwendawo kunye / okanye zibangele ukudumba.
- I-wax evela ezindlebeni iphuma yodwa; akufuneki uzame ukubaleka nantoni na.
- Kunqande iidrafti, zome kakuhle iindlebe emva kokuyihlamba kwaye uvule iindlebe zayo xa uphuma uhamba uhambo ebusika.
- Ungasebenzisa isasazi samanzi olwandle esikuvumela ukuba ucoce ngobunono nangokukhuselekileyo zombini iindlebe zangaphandle nangaphakathi. Ukusetyenziswa okuqhubekayo kwezi zinto zisasaza kuthintela iingxaki zokuva, ezinje nge-wax plugs, kunye nokugcina iindlebe zisempilweni.
- Yiphephe ingxolo enkulu kunye nomabonakude omkhulu okanye umculo, iindlebe zakho zibukhali kwaye zibukhali ngakumbi kunabantu abadala kwaye zinokukonakalisa.
- Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ungagcini iindlebe zomntwana phantsi kwamanzi, kodwa akukho nto yenzekayo kuba iyatshiza okanye ingene kubo kancinci.
- Ukuba umntwana unesifo sendlebe, kungcono ukuba angabhabhisi ngenqwelomoya, kuba iityhubhu ze-Eustachian azikasebenzi ngokugqibeleleyo kwaye uxinzelelo lomoya oluphezulu luya kusebenza kwelinye icala lendlebe elibangela iintlungu.
- Nokuba ayinasulelo, xa ubhabha umntwana uyakuva uxinzelelo olungaphezulu komntu omdala, ke kuyacetyiswa ukuba xa ufika phantsi kwaye ususa, uhlafuna itshungama okanye ilekese, usele amanzi okanye usebenzise i-pacifier.