Elinye lawona mabinzana aphindaphindiweyo kwiofisi yabantwana yile: Inkwenkwe okanye intombazana yam inengxaki yokuphefumla. Le yinto esiyibizayo I-Dyspnea ibangelwa kukuphazamiseka kwimizila yomoya. Hlala udibana nogqirha wakho wabantwana ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba ufumanise iimpawu zokuqala zokuphefumla.
Khumbula ukuba yimvakalelo ezimeleyo, kubandakanya ukuziva kunzima okanye ukungakhululeki xa uphefumla okanye imvakalelo yokungafumani moya waneleyo. Kodwa ikwabonisa iimpawu ezicacileyo. Oku kunokwenzeka xa umntwana ephumle ngokupheleleyo, okanye ngexesha lokuzilolonga ngamandla.
Iimpawu ze-dyspnea yabantwana
Ukubona ukuba usana lwakho lunengxaki yokuphefumla, kufuneka unike ingqwalaselo ekhethekileyo ukuba unalo na umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka eluswini lwakho, ukugqabhuka okuqinileyo kweempumlo, ukuphefumla okungaqhelekanga okanye i-apnea. Ngamanye amaxesha kunokubakho utshintsho (ukuncipha) kwi-frequency pee kunye nenani. Ingcali iya kucwangcisa iimvavanyo eziyimfuneko ukufumanisa uhlobo lwesigulo. Siye sathetha nawe kuqala malunga neentsana, kuba kudla ngokuba nzima ukufumanisa i-dyspnea kuzo.
Kubantwana, uphawu olucacileyo lu ukungakwazi ukuphefumla ngokuqhelekileyo. Sinokuyibona, ngokomzekelo ukuba uyema rhoqo xa ethetha ukuphefumla, ulungisa umqala wakhe okanye uhlala encwina. Umntwana usenokuziva ndidiniwe ngokuqhelekileyo, ekubeni ioksijini engalunganga yenza ukuba umzimba usebenze ngokucothayo.
Kusenokwenzeka ukuba nomntwana utsho njalo isifuba sakho sibuhlungu, uba nesiyezi, uzive unesicaphucaphu, okanye ube novalo kakhulu. Ukukhwehlela kuqhelekileyo, okuya kuba neempawu ezahlukeneyo. Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, imilebe yombala obomvu, izandla okanye ukubonakala ngokubanzi kunye nengxolo (ukukhala) kwenzeka kwi-asthma okanye i-bronchitis. Siza kubona kwakhona erhona ngelixa elele.
Izizathu, ukuxilongwa kunye nokunyangwa kwe-dyspnea
Ungeza ngenxa yeengxaki zokuphefumula, njenge-asthma, i-bronchiolitis, i-laryngitis kunye ne-pneumonia, ngenxa yokusuleleka okanye ukuvuvukala kweendlela eziphezulu zomoya, ngenxa yokulimala okanye ukubethelwa okuphawulekayo kwingingqi ye-thoracic, okanye ngenxa yokuba umntu uye waxutywa kumzimba wangaphandle.
Kodwa i-dyspnea inokubangelwa izizathu ezingaphefumliyo ukusuka kwiingxaki zengqondo ukuya kwizifo ezinzulu iingxaki jikelele okanye intliziyo. Yingakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ubeke ingqalelo kuye kwaye umse kugqirha wabantwana.
Ukwenza ukuxilongwa ukongeza kwi ukuhlola ngokomzimba, Ukuzaliswa kweoksijini kuya kulinganiswa kusetyenziswa i-pulse oximeter. Phantse ngokuqinisekileyo baya kwenza i-x-reyi yesifuba kwaye kwezona meko zinzima, iimvavanyo ezininzi ziya kufuneka zenziwe njenge-electrocardiogram, iimvavanyo zaselabhorethri...
El Unyango luya kuhluka ngokuxhomekeke kwisizathu se-dyspnea. kunyana wakho. Ezona zisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ziibronchodilators, ezilawulwa ngokuphefumla, ioksijini, kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu zokuphefumla. Ii-antibiotics kufuneka zisetyenziswe kuphela kwiimeko ze-pneumonia. Kwezinye iimeko usenokunikwa amayeza okuthomalalisa. I-Corticosteroids inokumiselwa ukunceda ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala kwe-larynx kunye ne-thorax.
Iingcebiso eziza kunceda umntwana wakho aphefumle
Kuyacaca ukuba into yokuqala kukuphepha iindawo ezixineneyo ezifana neebhari, iindawo zokuthenga, kwaye ngakumbi ezo zichaneke kumsi wecuba. Gcina indlu yakho kwi indawo yokufuma efanelekileyo. Ningaziqhelanisa nobabini umthambo wokuphefumla ubuncinane imizuzu elishumi ngosuku, ukuthatha i-inhalations enzulu kunye nokukhupha umoya.
Xa uphefumla nzima yibeke kwindawo ethe tye kwaye ubuso bujonge ukulala. Qinisekisa ukuba umntwana wakho usela amanzi amaninzi kwaye kwiimeko ezinzima kungcono ukusela isiselo esifudumeleyo ngamaqhekeza amancinci.
Mncede agcine eyakhe imigudu yeempumlo ecace kakuhle, ukwenza ukuhlamba ngeempumlo nge burbot, umzekelo, okanye nge inhalations umphunga, nto leyo eya kugcina iimpumlo decongested. Yena fennel kunye nejinja, ineempawu ze-expectorant ezinceda ukuxinana, i-bronchitis kunye nokukhwehlela. Kodwa kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kumntwana incasa ayithandeki kakhulu.
En Oku kubhaliwe Uya kufumana iingcebiso ezikhethekileyo kubantwana abasele benokuxilongwa kwesifuba.