Usuku lwabasetyhini: Ubunzima bokudibanisa usapho kunye nobomi bomsebenzi

Ukuba nomntwana yenye Amava amnandi oko, ngokubanzi, jika iyonke kubomi bethu. Nangona sonke siyazi malunga ubunzima Ukudibanisa umsebenzi kunye nobomi bosapho, kusemva kokuba sibe nosana lwethu kwaye kufuneka siqale ukusebenza xa sisazi i ubunzima Kuya kunyanzelwa ukuba siphephe.
Ngamaxesha amaninzi, ubunzima buvela okoko sikhulelweyo, ngamanye amaxesha sisizathu sempikiswano emsebenzini, hayi kuphela kwinkampani okanye kumphathi wethu, kodwa nakwicala loogxa bethu, abangakulungelanga ukuququzelela. Ngamanye amaxesha, xa umntwana wethu egula, iba yinto umngeni wamalungiselelo ¿Ngubani onokulahleka Ukusebenza ngenxa yokuba umntwana wakho enefiva okanye isisu? ¿Senza ntoni nenkwenkwana elihlwempu? Kulungile kwi uninzi yamatyala athemba ukuba nootatomkhulu Abayi kuba nangxaki yokuhoya usana lwethu, kuba asizukufumana ezinye iindlela ezininzi zokusombulula ingxaki. Nangona kunjalo akuyimfuneko ukuba umntwana uyagula, kwanele ukuba amaxesha ahlukeneyo iiholide zesikolo ukuze siqale ukungcangcazela ...
Umthetho waseSpain, okwangoku, uya emgceni malunga nemithetho ye ukhuseleko lwabazali, nangona kule minyaka idlulileyo kuye kwakho inkqubela phambili eneentloni, ethi kumaxesha amaninzi esingazi nokuyazi.
Okwangoku kwicala loKhuseleko lweNtlalo, sinelungelo izibonelelo ezahlukeneyo kunye nekhefu elihlawulelwayo eliya kuba ngu "ubuncinci" Iya kunikwa kuthi, oko kukuthi, ezinye inokuphuculwa ngokwesivumelwano sethu sabasebenzi. Apha ngezantsi ndicacisa ezinye zezi zibonelelo.

Izibonelelo zokucela kuKhuseleko lweNtlalo

• Umngcipheko ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye / okanye ukuncancisa
  Inokucelwa xa umsebenzi wethu ubandakanya umngcipheko yokukhulelwa okanye ukuncancisa kunye utshintsho lomsebenzi umsebenzi okanye umsebenzi owenziwe ngomnye ohambelanayo kwaye awubeki mngcipheko. Kule meko, ikhontrakthi yengqesho inqunyanyisiwe kwaye isibonelelo siyacelwa.
  Zama ukukhusela ngexesha lokukhulelwa okanye lokuncancisa (kule meko de umntwana abe neenyanga ezili-9 ubudala).
  Inzuzo yezoqoqosho ine- Inkxaso elingana ne100% kwesiseko sokuhambelana esihambelanayo.
• Ukukhulelwa
  Izibonelelo zoqoqosho zokubeleka qinisekisa ingeniso Ngexesha lokuya kubeleka, ukwamkelwa komntwana abengowomnye umntu okanye abantu ngokusemthethweni, kunye namaxesha okugcina abantwana.
  Inokucelwa kwimeko:
  La ukuba ngumama kwendalo, xa ukukhulelwa kuye kwahlala ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezili-180.
  La kwamkelwa
  Abathunywa baka Guardian Ukuhlalisana kwangaphambili
  Ukubekwa qhe lekile okwethutyana
  Ukubekwa qhe lekile esisigxina
  Ixesha lesi sibonelelo li Iiveki ze16 (kwimeko yokuzalwa kaninzi, iiveki ezimbini ngaphezulu komntwana ngamnye "ongezelelweyo"). Kwimeko yokuba ngumama webhayoloji, umama kufuneka Yonwabela ngokuzibophelela weeveki ezi-6 kamva ekuhanjisweni, ezinye iiveki ezili-10 zinokonwabela ukukhulelwa, ngaphambi kokubeleka okanye unga ceder kuyise, xa kunokwenzeka abuyele emsebenzini kwangoko ngaso nasiphi na isizathu.
• Ubaba
  Utata unelungelo Iintsuku ezili-13 zekhalenda ungaphazanyiswa, iyandiswa kwiintsuku ezi-2 ngaphezulu zomntwana ngamnye ukusukela kweyesibini.
  Xa ukuzalwa ngokutsha kwenzeka kwifayile usapho olukhulu okanye ukuba kusapho kukho umntu ngaphambili onaye ukukhubazeka (ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elilingana okanye elingaphezulu kwe-33%) kuya kubakho ikhefu Iintsuku ezili-20 zekhalenda ungaphazanyiswa.
  Njengakwimeko kamama, iingqikelelo zokuba bakwazi ukucela esi sibonelelo zezi:
  El kuzalwa yonyana.
  La kwamkelwa
  Ukunikezela khusela i Ukuhlalisana kwangaphambili.
  Ukubekwa qhe lekile okwethutyana.
  Ukubekwa qhe lekile esisigxina.
• Ikhefu lokuncancisa
  Iziqulatho ze 1 iyure yokungabikho zomsebenzi ngosuku, ezinokwahlulwa zibe iiyure ezimbini ezinesiqingatha okanye ungakhetha ukuyifumana Iintsuku ezizeleyo (Olu khetho lokugqibela xa kubonelelwe kwisivumelwano esidibeneyo okanye inkampani iyavuma). Imvume ingaba nwabele ade adibane nomncinci Iinyanga ze9 nokuba kunjalo zisanyisa zendalo ngokungathi kunjalo zisanyisa ngumntu. Kodwa ukuba ufuna ukungabikho kubekhona ukuqala okanye ukuphela yomhla iqondwa njenge ukunciphisa iiyure zomsebenzi kwaye iya kuthathwa kuphela icala leyure (ngaphandle kokuba isivumelwano sakho sabasebenzi siyayiphucula).
  Njengemvume yangaphambili nanjalo ungonwabela kwiimeko ze ukwamkelwa komntwana abengowomnye umntu okanye abantu ngokusemthethweni kokubini ngaphambi komntwana wokwamkelwa komntwana abengowomnye umntu okanye abantu ngokusemthethweni okanye ngokusisigxina okanye okwethutyana Inkqubo ye- ubawo nanjalo ungacela el imvume yokuncancisa, kodwa ndedwa inokusetyenziswa ngu omnye wabazali ukuba bobabini bayasebenza.
  Inkampani ayinakukunyanzela ukonwabela ikhefu lokuncancisa ngexesha elilungele bona, ngu umsebenzi okanye umsebenzi ngubani omele athathe isigqibo sendlela ukhetha ukonwabela yemvume kwintsuku zakho. Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine engqondweni ukuba kufuneka uqaphele kwangaphambili kwinkampani kunye kwangaphambili iintsuku ezilishumi elinesihlanu ebonisa umhla oza kuqala ngawo kunye nokuphelisa ikhefu lokuncancisa.

Unalo lonke ulwazi apha

Uncedo lokucela kwifama

• Ukuncitshiswa kokubeleka
  Umthetho weRhafu yeNgeniso yoMntu (i-IRPF) ulawula ukuncitshiswa kokubeleka kubantwana phantsi kwe3 iminyaka ixhomekeke ku € 1.200 ngonyaka Ngomntwana ngamnye ozelwe okanye owamkelweyo kwindawo yaseSpain, unokufumana € 100 ngenyanga (ukuhlawulwa kwangaphambili) okanye ukuncitshiswa kwe- € 1200 kwenziwa kwi ingxelo yengeniso.
• Ukuncitshiswa kosapho olukhulu, ukunyuka okunabantwana ababini okanye abantu abaxhomekeke abakhubazekileyo
  Yiyo utsalo ngentlawulo umahluko, ukusuka kubhengezo lwe- IRPF yonyaka ophelileyo. Unokucela nokuhlawulwa kwangaphambili, oko kukuthi imali ehambelana nokwahlulahlulwa kwaye ihlawulwe ifom yenyanga.

Unolwazi ngakumbi apha

Zonke ezi zincedisi zimfutshane kancinci, njengoko ubona ngendlela ehlawulelweyo kwaye bengacingi ukuba ibalulekile ukulahleka kwezoqoqosho abahambeli ngaphaya kokuzalwa komntwana iinyanga ezilithoba, ukusukela ngalo mzuzu zonke iinketho zihamba ngokucela ukunciphisa usuku okanye ikhefu lokungabikho zomsebenzi wethu. Iziphumo exakayo ukuba ngelixa i-WHO icebisa ukuncancisa kuphela de Iinyanga ezisixhenxe, eSpain asikabali a kunjalo Ngeenyanga ezi-4 zekhefu lokuya kubeleka ... Kusekho iinkampani ezimbalwa ezinokuthi (umzekelo) amaziko okugcina abantwana Abanini okanye abafumana inkxaso-mali kufutshane nabasebenzi babo okanye abo bavumela umsebenzi ukusuka ekhaya ukuvumela uxolelwaniso kwiimeko zobuzali okanye nkqu iishedyuli eziguquguqukayo ngakumbi, esenza ukuba sikwazi "ukuqokelela iiyure" ukuze sikwazi ukungena okanye ukuphuma kwezinye iintsuku ngamanye amaxesha sivumele akufuneki mntu wesithathu ukuba khathalela abantwana bethu.
Kufuneka kuthiwe siyahlangana inkqubela phambili encinci kwinqanaba lengingqi, kukho uLuntu oluzimeleyo, olunje nge-Extremadura, esele ifundela ukuyiphumeza "Isicwangciso esitsha soxolelwaniso losapho" yohlengahlengiso lweeshedyuli kunye nabanye abafana noLuntu lwaseMadrid luzama ukumilisela "Isicwangciso-qhinga seNkxaso yoSapho". Ngethemba lokuba kungekudala baya kuthabatha into engaphezulu kokulindelweyo kunye nokulungileyo ...