I-Hip dysplasia sisiphene esiveliswa ngabantwana xa bezalwa. Oku kungalunganga kubangelwa uphuhliso olungafanelekanga ngokudibeneyo ejoyina ithambo le-pelvic kunye nentloko yethambo elibizwa ngokuba yi-femur. Ukufumanisa oku kungaqhelekanga kwangoko kubalulekile kunyango olusebenzayo, njengoko kuthatha ixesha elide ukufumanisa isifo se-hip dysplasia, umngcipheko wokuba sisiqhwala sexesha elide.
En uphononongo Ukuvavanywa kwamaxesha ngamaxesha okwenziwa ngugqirha wezilwanyana ukujonga ukukhula kunye nokukhula komntwana, oku kunye nezinye iingxaki zihlala zibonakala. Kungenxa yoko le nto ukuvavanywa kungafanelekanga ukuba kuphoswe, kuba njengoko besesitshilo, ukubhaqwa kwangethuba kubalulekile kunyango. Nangona kunjalo, Kukho iimeko ezahlukeneyo zokuba kutheni kungafunyanwa ingxaki ngokujonga nje.
Ke ngoko, kuya kufuneka unike ingqalelo ekukhuleni kosana lwakho ukusuka kumzuzu wokuqala wobomi, kuba akukho mntu ubhetele kunawe uya kuba nakho ukuqaphela nakuphi na ukungalunganga. Nokuba awunguye ugqirha, uza kuchitha ixesha elininzi kunaye nabani na nomntwana wakho kwaye uzakumazi ngcono kunaye nabani na.
Iimpawu zedysplasia ebantwaneni
Ukuba uqaphela nayiphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, cela ukubonisana nodokotela wabantwana ukuze ahlole imeko. Ungazibona ezi nkcukacha kutshintsho lwe-diaper, ngexesha lokuhlamba okanye ngexesha lokhathalelo lolusu, uthambise imilenze yosana.
- Ngokuhambisa imilenze yosana lwakho, unako qaphela isandi esomileyo, uhlobo lokucofa ephindaphindwayo xa kusenziwa intshukumo enye.
- Ungayiqaphela loo nto imilenze inobude obahlukeneyo, omnye ube mfutshane kancinci kunomnye.
- Kunzima ukuhambisa omnye wemilenze, ukujikeleza akwenziwa ngokulula ukuvelisa eso sandi singavakaliyo.
- Iimbilini zomntwana luphawu kakhulu, zizele yimisonto yethenda yesikhumba. Iintsana ezine-hip dysplasia zine-dUmahluko kwimiphetho yesiNgesi sakho.
Ukuchongwa kwe-dysplasia kunokufika emva kwexesha kwaye endaweni yokuchongwa kwiintsana kunokuqatshelwa ebusaneni. Kubantwana abadala, ezi ziimpawu ezibonakalayo.
- Ukuqhwalela kancinci xa uhamba. Obu bunzima xa kuhamba kunokuqatshelwa xa usana luqala ukuhamba lodwa kwanasemva kwexesha, xa uzama ukubaleka kunye nedysplasia yenza nzima.
Zithini izizathu zedysplasia ebantwaneni
Nangona oonobangela bedysplasia ebantwaneni bengacacanga ncam, kukho izinto ezahlukeneyo zomngcipheko:
- Ukuhanjiswa kwebreech: kwesi sikhundla I-femur ibanjelwe ngaphandle komanyano kunye nesinqe.
- Amantombazana nawo kunokwenzeka ngakumbi ukuba ne-hip dysplasia.
- Abafazi abane ukukhulelwa okuninzi.
- Xa kwenzeka ngexesha lokukhulelwa Yintoni eyaziwa ngokuba yi-oligoamnionOko kukuthi, kuncinci inani le-amniotic fluid.
- Iintsana ezizalwa zinobunzima obukhulu, ngaphezulu kweekhilogram ezi-4 zobunzima.
- Kwiimeko zabasetyhini abakhulelweyo abanesifo uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu xa ukhulelwe, bonyusa umngcipheko wokuba umntwana aphuhlise i-hip dysplasia.
- Kukwakho nelifa, nangona ingekabikho i-gene ebangela i-malformation engekafunyanwa. Nangona kunjalo, kuqhelekile ukuba abantwana kusapho olunye babe ne-hip dysplasia, ngakumbi kwimeko yamantombazana.
Unyango kwiintsana
Kwiimeko ezininzi apho i-hip dysplasia ifunyenwe kwiintsana ezingaphantsi kweenyanga ezintathu, kukho inqanaba eliphezulu lokuchacha gqibezela. Nangona kunjalo, oku kuthatha ixesha elide ukufumanisa ingxaki, unyango luya kuba nzima ngakumbi. Kwimeko yeentsana, iqhekeza lidla ngokubekwa eligcina imilenze yomntwana ivulekile, ukuze kubekwe isinqe endaweni yayo.
Ukuba kudlula iiveki ezimbalwa kwaye akukho phuculo, indlela yokubekwa inokwenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia, ekhatshwa sisamente. Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, ezihlala zenzeka xa isifo senziwe emva kwexesha, kuyimfuneko ukubhenela kutyando. Isamente iya kuba yimfuneko kwiinyanga ezimbalwa kunye nonyango lwe-physiotherapy emva koko.
Ukuba uqaphela nayiphi na le mpawu ingasentla esinqeni somntwana wakho, yiya kugqirha wabantwana ngokukhawuleza. Iziphumo zonyango lwasemva kwexesha lwe-hip dysplasia ebantwaneni zinokubandakanya ukukhubazeka okanye i-osteoarthritis kwangoko, phakathi kwabanye.