Abasetyhini abaninzi baphonononga amabele abo kwaye bafumane iqhuma elikrokrisayo, ukudala inkxalabo ethile. Ngokwenyani, sesinye sezizathu ezithe rhoqo kwiindibano zoogqirha phantsi kokungaqiniseki ukuba unokuba yinto enzulu. Ukuba neqhuma ebeleni luphawu lwe yinike ukubaluleka okubalulekileyo, Kuya kuhlala kuba sisizathu sokwenza uviwo yingcali.
Nangona kunjalo, ukufumana iqhuma okanye amaqhuma ebeleni Ayisoloko inxulunyaniswe nento embi. Kukho iimeko apho emva kophononongo kufunyaniswa ukuba balungile, kodwa kule meko kufuneka imiselwe ngumntu okhethekileyo. olu hlobo lovavanyo lwezonyango.
Xa uneqhuma ebeleni lakho
Umfazi kufuneka jonga rhoqo amabele akho kwimeko apho ufumana naluphi na uhlobo lotshintsho olungaqhelekanga. Xa ubona iqhuma ebeleni lakho, kusenokwenzeka ukuba libe njalo i-fibroadenoma okanye i-fibrous plaque, liqhuqhuva nje elinobukrelekrele elenziwe ngaphakathi kwezicubu zebele.
Abasetyhini abaninzi banotshintsho olubalulekileyo nolufika ngexesha kuphela kwinqanaba elithile lobomi babo. Ukuphazamiseka kungenzeka ngenxa ye ukuvela kwezicubu zamabele emva ovulation nganye okanye xa uncancisa, phi izicubu zebele zibuyela umva.
Iintlobo zamaqhuma esifubeni
Yenziwe nini ukubethabethana emabeleni iqhuma okanye iqhuma lisenokuvakala, kulo mzekelo lirawndi okanye limbhoxo, liqinile kwaye ngamanye amaxesha liyalastiki. Kukho iindidi ezininzi zeepakethe kwaye nganye kufuneka ihlolwe:
- Iingqungquthela: ngamaqhuma, amaqhuma okanye amaqhuqhuva angamandundu angamanzi. Zimbhoxo, ziqinile kwaye azirhabaxa kangangokuba xa uzibamba zikholisa ukuba buhlungu kwaye zishukuma kancinci. Kwiimeko ezininzi kubonakala kwiiveki ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuvela komthetho, phi kamva bayanyamalala.
- IFibroadenoma: Ngamaqhuma angqukuva anenkangeleko eqinileyo nenwebekayo. Xa uzibamba uya kuqaphela ukuba ziyashukuma kwaye kwiimeko ezininzi azinantlungu. Abaninzi kubo Emva kwexesha bayanyamalala kodwa kwezinye iimeko zidla ngokuhlala zingaguquki kwaye zibe buhlungu, ngoko kufuneka zisuswe.
- Iipomas: ngamaqhuma abunjwe ngamafutha, kule meko alungile.
- Amathumba: zenziwa ngexesha lokuncancisa, nangona kwezinye iimeko akufuneki ukuba kuvele phantsi kwale meko. Ibhaktheriya ingena kwizicubu zebele kwaye ikwenza oko ngeentanda kwiingono. Kule meko kwenzeka ukuvuvukala kwendawo ezineempawu ezibalulekileyo njengentloko ebuhlungu.
- Umhlaza webele: La maqhuma akami kakuhle, aphantse ashukume, kwaye awabuhlungu xa ecakwa. Kwiimeko ezininzi ukuphazamiseka okubonakalayo okufana iimilo ezirhabaxa okanye iidimples (elifana nexolo leorenji) kwaye kwezinye iimeko a ukukhutshwa kwingono
Kufuneka uzikhathaze nini ngokubhaqa iqhuma ebeleni?
Ngokuqhelekileyo kuthiwa xa iqhuma lifunyenwe kwaye licolile, ukuba alibuhlungu akukho mfuneko yakukhathazeka. Oku akuyonyaniso kuzo zonke iimeko, kuba kwiimeko ezininzi ubukho beqhuma ngokuqhelekileyo buqikelelwa kwangaphambili ngenxa yezo ntlungu zebele. Kodwa ngokubanzi amaqhuqhuva amahle kubonakala kubuhlungu, ukushukuma kunye nenkangeleko ethambileyo.
Xa ubukho bayo buyaphawulwa kwaye ukubamba okunzima okanye okuthambileyo kwenziwa, xa kukho ubungakanani obuninzi, indawo enqabileyo yenziwa kwibele, ukuba kukho ubomvu okanye ukuvuvukala kwindawo, ukuba kuba buhlungu kwaye kukho ukukhuselwa kolunye uhlobo lolwelo olusuka kwingono. Ukujongana nezi nyaniso, akukho mfuneko yokulinda ukuba kudlule ixesha kwaye yiya kugqirha ngokukhawuleza.
Nangona kunjalo, kusoloko kucetyiswa ukuba uvavanyo lobufazi ukuphepha nayiphi na ingxaki enokuthi yenzeke, ngakumbi kwabo bafazi banayo imvelaphi yosapho. Ukususela kwiminyaka engama-40 ukuya kwengama-45 ubudala kukho inkqubo yokucupha ukuze kujongwe naziphi na izinto ezibonisa ukuba kunokwenzeka i-mammogram. Olu hlaziyo kufuneka lwenziwe rhoqo ngonyaka kwaye ukusuka kwiminyaka engama-55 lunokwenziwa rhoqo kwiminyaka emi-2.