Umkhuhlane yindlela yendalo yokuphendula emzimbeni, ethi yenza ukukhusela umzimba xa kusenzeka usulelo kunye nezinye iiarhente zangaphandle. Ukwanda kweqondo lobushushu elingaphezu kwama-37º ebantwaneni kwenzeka njengendlela yokuzikhusela. Xa oku kusenzeka, umzimba uqokelela igazi elininzi kwaye unciphise ukuhamba kolusu.
Oku kubangela ukuba izandla neenyawo zihlale zibanda., nangona ukunyuka kwamaqondo obushushu emzimbeni kubangelwa ngumkhuhlane. Ke ngoko, ukuba umntwana wakho unefiva kunye neenyawo ezibandayo, akufuneki ukhathazeke njengoko kuyinto eqhelekileyo. Into ekufuneka uyilumkele kakhulu kukunyuka kwamaqondo obushushu kunye nendlela esebenza ngayo emzimbeni womntwana.
Amanqanaba omkhuhlane kunye nokuba kutheni iinyawo zibanda
Ihlala ifunyenwe ifiva xa ubushushu bomzimba bukhuphuka. Umntwana uqala ukuziva engaphilanga, kuvela iintlungu zezihlunu kwaye kuvakala ubushushu ebunzi, emakhwapheni okanye emilebeni. Nangona kunjalo, kukho inkqubo ehamba ngamanqanaba aliqela kwaye oko kunokukunceda usabele ngokukhawuleza. Ezi zizigaba zomkhuhlane, ukujonga umntwana kunokufunyanwa kwangethuba, oko kuthetha ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuqhubela phambili unyango.
- Isigaba 1, ubushushu bomzimba buphakathi kwama-34º nama-35º. Kweli nqanaba lokuqala, ulusu lukhangeleka lulungile, kodwa izandla, iinyawo kunye nemilebe ithatha ithoni ebluhlaza. Umzimba uqala ukuqokelela igazi, ukuhamba kwegazi ukuya emaphethelweni kuncitshisiwe. Umkhuhlane uqala ngoko izandla neenyawo zibanda.
- Isigaba sesibini: Iinyikima ziyavela, ayikho enye into ngaphandle kwempendulo yomzimba ukwandisa ubushushu. Ukushukumisa kudla iikhalori kwiimisipha nomzimba ufudunyezwe. Ubushushu buqala ukwanda, bufike kuma-37º.
- Kwisigaba sesithathu iqondo lobushushu liphakathi kwama-38º nama-40º. Kwesi sigaba umntwana ushushu kwaye ulusu lubomvu. Kwakhona sisixhobo somzimba, esizama ukwenza njalo Susa ubushushu obugqithisileyo ngesikhumba.
- Inqanaba lesine nelokugqibela lomkhuhlane. Kweli nqanaba ubushushu buphakathi ko-37º no-35º. Umntwana uqala ukubila, amanzi asuswe abe ngumphunga kwaye Unceda ulusu olupholileyo. Xa ukubila kuya kuqala ukubanda, iya kuba luphawu lokuba umkhuhlane uyadamba.
Unyango njani umkhuhlane
Xa kuziwa ebantwaneni kusoloko kucetyiswa ukuba uye kwiofisi yabantwana, ukuze bakwazi ukwenza uviwo kwaye bafumane unobangela womkhuhlane. Ngokubanzi iphathwa nge-antipyretics xa umntwana efikelela kuma-38º Amachiza asetyenziswa kakhulu yiparacetamol okanye ibuprofen. Nangona kunjalo, iya kuba ngugqirha wabantwana omisela elona chiza lifanelekileyo.
Ekhaya unokulandela amanye amaqhinga okunceda ukunciphisa umkhuhlane, ngolu hlobo:
- Gcina ubushushu kwigumbi elifanelekileyoNgaphandle kokugqitha ko 20º okanye 22º.
- Ukuhambisa amanzi kakuhle, ukuze umzimba ube namanzi aneleyo wokulwa ubushushu kunye thintela umntwana ekubeni aphelelwe ngamanzi emzimbeni.
- Musa ukumnxibisa umntwana, kuba kukho umngcipheko wokuba amaqondo obushushu aya kunyuka aqhubeke.
- Ukuba umkhuhlane ungaphezulu kwama-39º, unako thambisa amalaphu amanzi abandayo ebunzi.
- Ibhafu eneqondo lobushushu elingaphantsi kwe-3º ngaphezu komntwana ngelo xesha.
Kulumkele ukuhlamba kakhulu, kuba umahluko unokubangela ukusabela okungathethekiyo emzimbeni womntwana. Akufanele umnyanzele ukuba adle nokuba, Kukhethwa ukuba usele ulwelo, iijusi yeziqhamo, amanzi okanye ivili ke awuphulukani neeminerali. Landela isikhokelo sezifo zabantwana ukuze umkhuhlane wehle, kwaye ukuba kubangelwa lusulelo, kuya kufuneka uthathe amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane.
Ngokwesiqhelo, umkhuhlane uqala ukwehla kwiintsuku ezi-2 okanye ezi-3Ke ngoko, ukuba emva kwelo xesha umntwana akaphucuki, cela ukubonisana okutsha nogqirha wabantwana.