Ukusuka kwinxalenye yenkaba yomntwana leyo ntambo imanyanisa umntwana nonina, kwiiveki ezininzi zokumitha. Umtya we-umbilical Yinto eyakhiwe yimithambo kunye nemithambo umbungu ufumana zonke izakha-mzimba kunye neoksijini efuna ukukhula ngokuchanekileyo. Ngokukhawuleza emva kokuba ezelwe, le ndlela yendalo yomanyano iyeka ukwenza umsebenzi, kuba umntwana uya kuqala ukuphefumla nokondla ngendlela eyahlukileyo.
Ngesi sizathu, kwimizuzwana embalwa emva kokuzalwa, inkaba yesifuba iyanqunyulwa kunye nokubanjwa okucwangcisiweyo ukunqanda ukopha. Kulapho inkqubo yendalo iqala khona, ethi, Intambo iya kunqamka emzimbeni womntwana inikezele ngendlela eya kuba yinkaba yakhe. Kodwa, nangona iyinkqubo yendalo, iselilonda elidinga ukhathalelo lokuphola ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ngaphandle komngcipheko wosulelo.
Ukunyamekela iqhosha lesisu sakho
Umtya we-umbilical ihlala ithatha malunga neentsuku ezili-10 ukuwa, nangona luqikelelo kuba kwezinye iimeko kunokuba kuncinci. Kwimeko yeentsana ezizalwe ngecandelo le-cearean, kunokuthatha iintsuku ezili-12 ukuya kwezi-14 ukuze intambo ikhuphe ngokupheleleyo.
Inkathalo yenkaba kufuneka ibe ngaphezulu ukusuka kumzuzu wokuqala, ukusukela ulusu kufuneka luhlale lucocekile kwaye lomile ukunqanda ukusuleleka. Kodwa ukongeza, kubalulekile ukuba uyithathele ingqalelo into yokuba xa iwa, inkaba yosana sisilonda esivulekileyo kwaye kufuneka ikhathalelwe kwaye ikhuselwe ide iphile ngokupheleleyo. Kuya kwanela ukucoca inxeba kakuhle ngamanzi kunye nesepha engathathi hlangothi kwaye uqiniseke ukuba yome kakuhle kakhulu. Oku kuya kuthintela ukwanda kokungunda kunye nezinye iibacteria ezinokuphazamisa ukuphola kwenxeba.
Phambi kokuba ndiwe inimba, kuyimfuneko ukukhusela isiphunzi ukuze sivele ngokwendalo ngaphandle kokulimaza umntwana.
Unonophelo lwesiphunzi
Nangona ngaphambili kwakucetyiswa ukuba ungamanzisi loo ndawo yomzimba womntwana de intambo iwe, namhlanje ingcebiso yabazalisikazi ichasene kwaphela. Ngokufanelekileyo, ukusukela ngosuku lokuqala unokuhlamba umntwana wakho ngesiqhelo, emanzisa isisu sakhe ngaphandle koloyiko. Kuya kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba awunyanzelisi ukuwa kwaye womise isikhumba somntwana kakuhle emva kokuhlamba.
Kwakhona, ngalo lonke ixesha utshintsha ilweyile Kuya kufuneka wenze unyango:
- Hlamba izandla zakho kakuhle, usebenzisa isepha ukucoca ulusu lwakho ngokupheleleyo.
- Lungisa zonke izinto Kuya kufuneka ube nayo yonke into, uya kudinga igeyisi engenazintsholongwane, amanzi afudumeleyo ngesepha engathathi hlangothi okanye isaline yomzimba kunye nezixhobo zokutshintsha ilweyile.
- Nyusa ngobunono ikliphu yeplastiki kunye ne-gauze efakwe kwi-serum okanye ngexabiso elincinci lesepha, coca ulusu lwenkaba. Ukusetyenziswa kotywala okanye ezinye iindlela zokubulala iintsholongwane azikhuthazwa.
- Ngegeyile ecocekileyo, Yomisa lonke ulusu kakuhle.
- Makume umoya okomzuzwana ngaphambi kokugubungela indawo, ukuze uqiniseke ukuba ulusu lome kwaphela.
- Xa ubeka ilweyile, Songa icandelo langaphambili ukunqanda ukurabha isiphunzi. Ukuba kusebusika kwaye kuyabanda, ungabeka i-gauze engenazintsholongwane kulusu ngaphandle kokucinezela kwaye unxibe umntwana ngesiqhelo.
Nini ukuya kugqirha wabantwana
Kunqabile ukuba iqhosha lesisu somntwana lisulelwe, kunjalo, kubalulekile jonga ukuphilisa ukuze uqiniseke ukuba yonke into ihamba ngesiqhelo. Ukuba uyazibona ezi mpawu, yiya kugqirha wabantwana ukuze akwazi ukwenza uphononongo olufanelekileyo.
- Ukuba uyaqaphela ubomvu emazantsi enxeba, oko kukuthi, iya kuba yintoni inkaba. Kwimeko apho olu nyango okanye usana lunomkhuhlane, yiya ngokukhawuleza kugqirha wabantwana, kuba ziyimpawu zosulelo.
- Kwimeko enxebeni ikhupha ivumba elibi
- Ukuba iyavela iqhuma elincinci ithambile, kwaye inokuba yi-hernia
- Kwimeko apho intambo yenkaba ungawi emva kweeveki ezi-3