Xa sisiva ngesifo seswekile, sihlala sicinga umntu omdala, kumaxesha amaninzi ngokutyeba kakhulu okanye nje "phezulu", Kulula ukuchonga isifo seswekile ngale nto uhlobo oluthile kuba kwenzeka kangaphi ngale ndlela. Kodwa le meko kuphela ukubonakala, siza kuthetha ngohlobo lweswekile lwesibini, olufikelelwa kubudala kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ngeendlela zokuphila hayi ngakumbi usempilweni.
Kodwa ikwakhona Isifo seswekile ebuntwaneni, ebonakala ixesha ngalinye kubudala ngaphambili, nakwiintsana.
Iindidi zeswekile
Chwetheza isifo seswekile
Luhlobo lwesifo seswekile esivela kwifayile ye- ebuntwaneniAyibangelwa kukutyeba kakhulu okanye ngenxa yokutya okungaphaya kokuziphatha okanye imikhwa yokuphila.
Olu hlobo lwesifo seswekile lubangelwa yi isiphene kwimfihlo ngaphakathi injeke yethu yehomoni ebizwa ngokuba "Insulin" ngubani ophethe ulawulo amanqanaba iswekile (iswekile) egazini. I-insulin ivumela iiseli ukuba sebenzisa iswekile yegazi njenge Umthombo wamandla. Ukusilela kwimveliso ye-insulin kubangela ukwanda yamanqanaba iswekile egazini, esoyikwa ngoloyiko "Hyperglycemia."
Izizathu
Ayaziwa Oonobangela ababangela ukuba olu hlobo lweSwekile lubonakale phantse kuhlala kusisizathu, hayi esinye.
Kukho "iimeko ezibonisa kwangaphambili imeko", njengoko zinjalo:
- Ilifa: Sizuze njengelifa ubume ukuba nesifo seswekile, hayi isifo seswekile.
- Ukuzenzekelayo: Ngamanye amaxesha yethu amajoni omzimba, akwaziwa ukuba kutheni, icaphukisa impendulo chasene iiseli ezivelisa i-insulin.
- Ukonakaliswa kwendalo: Ngokwenene ayaziwa Okwangoku yintoni loo monakalo, inokuba yintsholongwane, okunye ukutya ... indlela yophando inika umdla kakhulu.
Uhlobo lwesibini lweswekile
Nangona, ngokwesiko, sisifo seswekile sabantu abadala iyanda kakhulu ifuthe lazo ulutsha kunye neshumi elinesibini ngokutyeba kakhulu. Kolu hlobo lwesifo seswekile idakada okwaziyo ukuvelisa i-insulin ngokwesiqhelo, kodwa umzimba uyakhula ukuxhathisa la isenzo yale hormone. Ekuqaleni, i ubungakanani I-insulin eveliswe yintlanzi eqhelekileyo okanye iphakamileyo, kodwa ngokuhamba kwexesha imveliso zihlala zincipha.
Izizathu
- Ilifa: Into enomdla kukuba, uhlobo lwesibini lwesifo seswekile umngcipheko ophezulu Ilifa kunodidi lokuqala.
- Imikhwa yokuphila: Ngokuqhelekileyo unobangela weengcambu kuphuhliso sifo. Kuqikelelwa ukuba 80% zabantu bayakhula uhlobo II seswekile ukutyeba kakhulu kunye nokuhlala phantsi.
Unyango
Kuzo zombini ezi ndidi zesifo seswekile unyango luhamba utshintsho Los mi sebenzi, Ukudibanisa ukutya okunokulinganisela ngokufezekiswa kwe ukusetyenziswa kunye lawulo amanqanaba eswekile ngaphambi nasemva yokutya. Nini ayonelanga Ngotshintsho kwindlela yokuphila, ukulawula amanqanaba eswekile yegazi kufuneka ubeke unyango. Kwi Chwetheza isifo seswekile Unyango olukhethiweyo insulin, kuba esi sifo sibangelwa amanqanaba asezantsi yale hormone, kwi Uhlobo lwesibini lweswekile ingafuneka I-insulin okanye unyango oluthile ngomlomo.
Umngcipheko weSwekile kuBantwana
Kude kwabakho abantwana bafunda ukulawula amanqanaba abo iswekile yegazi (amanqanaba eswekile yegazi) ayisiyonto ingaqhelekanga kwezi meko zimbini ukwenzeka:
- I-Hypoglycemia: Inzala Iswekile yegazi ngesiquphe. Yimeko ye imeko engxamisekileyo ebalulekileyo. Ingabonakala ukubanjwa kwaye ukuba ayinyangwa ngexesha inokubangela ukulimala kwengqondo nkqu nokufa, ngokukhawuleza okukhulu. Kuveliswa kukunyuka kwenkcitho ngaphandle kokutya iswekile elungileyo. Inganikwa ngokujova ngaphezulu insulin ye-insulin eyaneleyo, ukujova i-insulin echanekileyo nokungatyi ngokwaneleyo okanye umthambo nzulu ngaphandle kokutya ukutya okwaneleyo.
- Hyperglycemia: Amanqanaba eswekile yegazi iphakanyisiwe. Ingabonakala ngezizathu ezahlukeneyo, ukungalawulwa njani i-insulin eyaneleyo, thatha abaninzi kakhulu ukutya okanye kakhulu iikhabhohayidrethi, ngokuthatha ngokuqinisekileyo mayeza, ngenxa uxinzelelo okanye ukubandezeleka imeko echaphazelayo. Kubalulekile ukulungisa ingxaki ngokukhawuleza.
- Isifo seswekile cetoacidosis: Ivela nini akukho insulin okanye yile ayonelanga. Kule meko umzimba hayi unakho sebenzisa iswekile njengomthombo wamandla kwaye unyanzelekile ukuba usebenzise i igrisi ukufumana amandla. Ingxaki kukuba xa amanqatha ibola ukwenza amandla avelise imixube yemichiza ebizwa ketoni ethi, kumanqanaba aphezulu, ibe iimveliso eziyityhefu.
- Uxinzelelo lwengqondo kunye / okanye kwengqondoIsifo seswekile sidinga kakhulu uqeqesho kunye nokuzeyisa, ngamanye amaxesha abantwana okanye abakwishumi elivisayo bajongeka yoyisa ngenxa yemfuno enkulu yokuba utshintsho kwimikhwa yobomi, baziva eyahlukileyo Oontanga bakho, ke unokufumana imvakalelo de ukungabikho kokusesikweni kunye nemvukelo.
- Los teen Kuya kufuneka uthathe ifayile ye- utshintsho ngokweemvakalelo nangokomzimba ukufikisa, ukongeza ekuthatheni eyakho ukuzithiba, Qwalasela rhoqo Ukutya, ukungenisa alcohol, imisebenzi yomzimba, njl.
La imfundo ngu iingcali kunye ukuqonda kunye nothando ngabo bazali zimbini iintsika esisiseko sokuba umntwana aphile ulungelelaniso ngaphandle kokubandezeleka. Indima ye bazali es siseko ukunceda umntwana evenkileni ukugula kwakhe kunye cinga, ngokuhamba kwexesha, yakho ukuzikhathalela.