Uninzi lweentsana ezisandula ukuzalwa zidlula kwinqanaba elibi le-infant colic. Iigesi ezisemntwaneni ezibangela ukungahambi kakuhle, intlungu kunye nokukhala, de kube zilawula ukuzikhupha ngandlela-thile kwaye zikwazi ukuphumla. Ukuze iintsana zibe negesi iyinto eqhelekileyo, kuba inkqubo yabo yokwetyisa ingekavuthwa naxa bezelwe kwaye kuthatha ixesha ukuba ibe kumthamo opheleleyo.
Ngoko ke, iigesi kwiintsana zibizwa ngokuba yi-infant colic, ekubeni iyingxaki edla ngokuchaphazela iintsana ezitya ubisi. Iigesi ziveliswa ngokufunxa ubisi, mhlawumbi ngengono kamama okanye ngebhotile. Nangona kukho izifundo ezibonisa ukuba iintsana ezincancisayo zine-colic encinci.
Iintlobo zeegesi kumntwana
Iigesi zingumoya ocacileyo oqokelela kwinkqubo yokugaya, njengoko kwenzeka kubantu abadala. Xa iigesi zingenako ukuxoshwa, ukungahambi kakuhle kwenzeka, unokuva intlungu xa uhamba, ukuphefumula kunye nobunzima ukuya kwindawo yokuhlambela. Xa iigesi zisenzeka kusana olusandul’ ukuzalwa, omncinane osandul’ ukufika emhlabeni kwaye nantoni na entsha kuye, iigesi unyana iyacaphukisa, ibuhlungu kwaye iyacaphukisa, loo nto indenza ndingakwazi ukuyeka ukulila. Kukho iindidi ngeendidi zeegesi, kuxhomekeka kwindawo ezihlala kuyo. Makhe sibone iyantlukwano kunye nento onokuyenza ukuyithintela.
Iigesi eziqokelelana emathunjini
Irhasi yamathumbu yeyona nto ikhathazayo, inokubangela ukuqunjelwa kunye neentlungu ezinzima. Olu hlobo lwegesi luveliswa kukubiliswa kweecarbohydrates emathunjini omntwana, apho i-intestinal flora yomncinci nayo ibandakanyeka. Ngoko ayizizo iigesi eziveliswa ngumoya eziginya umntwana xa esondla, njengakwimeko yeegesi zesisu.
Ukuthintela ukukhula kwegesi kumntwana, unokulandela la macebiso alandelayo.
- Zama ezinye izikhundla xa usondla umntwana. Nangona kule meko iigesi azinanto yakwenza nomoya, indlela yokuma ichaphazela xa kugaywa ukutya. Iintsana ezininzi, ingakumbi ezisanda kuzalwa, zikhupha ubisi oluncinane kwibele ngalinye. Oku kubangela ukuba basele ubisi oluninzi ekuqaleni, olutyebileyo kwi-lactose, endaweni yokufumana ubisi ekugqibeleni, olunamafutha amaninzi. I-Lactose yimbangela yegesi emathunjini kwiimeko ezininzi.
- Kwiintsana ezondliwa ubisi olungumgubo. Zama iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zobisi, kuba olu uluselayo ngoku lungaziva lungakufanelanga. Nangona ngokomgaqo uqulunqo lufana kakhulu, kukho iiyantlukwano ezinokunceda usana lube bhetele lokwetyisa.
Iigesi kumntwana ziqokelelwe esiswini
Xa uginya umoya omninzi xa usitya, uhlala esiswini sakho. Igesi yesisu ikhutshwa ngokulula ngakumbi, ngokuqhelekileyo ngokubhobhoza okubangelwa ngumzimba ngokwemvelo. Ukuncanca kwingono ukuze kukhanyiswe ubisi kuvelisa umoya onokuthi usana luwuginye. Kwakhona ziveliswa ngokufunxa ibhotile kunye ne-pacifier. Ngolunye utshintsho kwi-posture yomntwana unokuphepha igesi esiswini.
Xa uncancisa usana lwakho kufuneka uzame ukuba oluncinci alukho tye ngokupheleleyo. Ukunceda ukwetyisa kwayo, kuphephe ukuyibeka phantsi ngokuthe ngqo emva kokuba uyityile. Ukuthwala umntwana kubonakaliswe kakhulu ukuphepha igesi yesisu, kwaye kwelinye icala, ikuvumela ukuba wenze eminye imisebenzi ngelixa uhamba nosana lwakho.
Ukuba umnika ibhotile, qinisekisa ukuba ingono ivaleka kakuhle kwaye ayivuzi, njengoko oko kuvumela umoya omninzi ukuba ungene ngelixa isondla. Qinisekisa ukuba uthe tye xa esityaBeka umntwana egxalabeni lakho ukuze akwazi ukukhupha iigesi, unokwenza nesiqingatha sokutya. Ngala macebiso, umonde, kunye nothando oluninzi, umntwana wakho unokumelana negesi ephazamisayo.