Uhlaza, okanye i-adenoids, kunjalo ubunzima bethishu ebusisi ebekwe phakathi komqala kunye nempumlo. Ngokukodwa kwinxalenye ephezulu yomqala, kanye emva kwempumlo ngaphakathi kubuso. Esi sihlunu sinomsebenzi njengayo nayiphi na enye into, eyenye ngaphandle kokukhusela umzimba womntu kwizinto ezinokubeka impilo yakho esichengeni.
Iintsholongwane, uthuli, kunye neebhaktiriya zinokungena emzimbeni ngomqala okanye ngempumlo. Ukusikhusela, umzimba usebenzisa iithoni kunye nezityalo. Ubunzima bezicubu ezikhula ngokwendalo kodwa Kwiimeko ezithile inokudlulela ngaphaya kweakhawunti. Abantwana banezityalo ezinkulu ngokubanzi, kuba amajoni omzimba asebenza ngakumbi ngokuchasene nosulelo lokuqala lwabantwana.
Ngale meko kwaye ebusweni bokugqithisa usulelo, ii-adenoids okanye utyani bunokwenza i-atrophy kwaye ke kukhokelele kwezinye iingxaki. Xa oku kusenzeka, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-adenoid hypertrophy okanye njengoko isaziwa njalo, izityalo.
Yintoni uhlaza
Ukwanda kwezityalo zinokwenzeka ngokuthe ngqo ngexesha lokuzala, kodwa eyona ixhaphakileyo kukuba batshintsha ubukhulu ngexesha lesikolo. Abantwana bavezwa sisixa esikhulu seentsholongwane kunye neebhaktiriya ngeenyanga abazichitha esikolweni. Babelana ngendawo, edesikeni kunye nakwizixhobo nabanye abantwana abaninzi kwaye imizimba yabo kufuneka isebenze ngamandla apheleleyo ukunqanda ukosuleleka.
Kungenxa yoko le nto uninzi lwabantwana abahamba isikolo benempawu zohlaza. Kule meko, ngaphandle kokuba yindlela yokhuselo lwendalo emzimbeni womntu, ugqirha wabantwana kufuneka avavanye ukuba ngaba iziphumo ze-adenoid hypertrophy zibi kakhulu ukuzigcina kwaye zibayeke benze umsebenzi wabo. Oko kukuthi, kule meko utyani bunokuba yingozi ngakumbi kunokuba luncedo kubantwana.
Iimpawu
Xa i-adenoid hypertrophy okanye utyani lwenzeka, kukho utshintsho ekuphefumlweni komntwana. Kungelo xesha apho kunokubonwa khona izinto ezithile ezibonakalayo kutyani. Ezi ziimpawu eziqhelekileyo zehypertrophy adenoid.
- Utshintsho kwindlela ophefumla ngayo. Izityalo zibangela i-mucus engaphezulu, umntwana uya kuba nempumlo evaliweyo kwaye uya kuqala ukuphefumla ngomlomo endaweni yempumlo.
- Irhona. Imifuno ithintela umntwana ekuphefumlweni ngesiqhelo kwaye ebusuku uya kurhona. Banokude baphathwe yi-apneas, oko kukuthi, ngexesha lokulala banokuphefumla imizuzwana.
- Ukuginya iingxaki. Ubunzima bezicubu obonyukayo benza ukuba kube nzima ukuba umntwana aginye ngesiqhelo, uya kuziva engonwabanga enokuthi iphosakele ngenxa yeetonsillitis.
- Usulelo oluninzi. Ngakumbi i-mucus kunye nobunzima bokuyikhupha, ukuhamba komoya kwindlela yomoya kuba nzima ngakumbi. Oku kuthetha ukuba umntwana unokufumana ukosuleleka emqaleni, kwindlebe, okanye empumlweni.
Ndingenza ntoni xa ndicinga ukuba umntwana wam unezityalo
Ukuba uyazibona iimpawu ezikhankanyiweyo emntwaneni wakho, kunokwenzeka ukuba une-adenoid hypertrophy kwaye njengoko ibizwa njalo njengezityalo. Kule meko, kufuneka yiya eofisini kugqirha wabantwana uchaze zonke iimpawu kunye notshintsho oluzibonileyo emntwaneni wakho. Ukuba ugqirha wabantwana emva kokwenza uviwo unamathandabuzo, into eqhelekileyo ukuthumela iX-reyi ukwenza isifo.
Unyango lwezityalo lungahluka kuxhomekeke kubukhali bomntwana. Kwiimeko ezingaginyisi mathe, unyango olusekwe kwi-corticosteroids luhlala lusetyenziselwa ukuphucula iimpawu kunye nokuvumela umntwana ukuba aphefumle ngokulula. Nangona kunjalo, xa imeko iba mandundu okanye imbi kakhulu kangangokuba ithatha umngcipheko kwimpilo yomntwana, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukubhenela kuqhaqho.
Nangona kunjalo, iya kuba ngugqirha ogqibayo ukuba loluphi unyango olufanelekileyo kwimeko nganye. Qaphela utshintsho ekuphefumlweni komntwana wakho Kwaye xa ungathandabuzeki, qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho ukufumana isizathu kunye nonyango olufanelekileyo ngokukhawuleza.