Okufanele ukwazi ngesikhumba se-atopic ezinganeni

Ingane ehlushwa yi-eczema yobuso.

I-atopic dermatitis yisifo sohlobo lwesikhumba, isikhumba siyacasuka, ububomvu, ukoma, ukuqubuka noma ukulunywa kuvele, kubangele ukulunywa okungathandeki. Ezinsaneni, ivame ukuvela phakathi kwezinyanga ezimbili kuya kwezingu-2 ubudala, iqala ngokuqubuka, imvamisa eduze kobuso, entanyeni noma ngemuva kwezindlebe, ivame ukusabalala ezindololwaneni, emilenzeni, esifubeni, emhlane njll.

Kubaluleke kakhulu kulezi zimo, ukugcina ukukhula kwezinzipho zakho bese uzifaka kahle, Njengoba lokhu kubangela ukulunywa okukhulu kwabancane futhi bangenza umonakalo omkhulu, bazozinwaya kuze kube bayalimala. Kuyinkinga enkulu ikakhulukazi yabancane.

Lolu hlobo lwesifo luvela ekuqubukeni, kwesinye isikhathi kushukunyiswa yizimo zokuxineka noma zokukhathazeka. Ezinganeni, izifundazwe ezinemizwa ziza namazinyo aphumayo, zengezwe ekucasukeni okunengqondo kokuphuka kwezinsini. Ukwengezwa kulokhu ukulunywa, okudala izinyembezi eziningi, kunzima kakhulu kubo ukulala, ngokuvamile bayacasuka.

I-eczema ivame ukunyamalala lapho ufinyelela ebusheni, yize kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi labo abahlushwa yiyo bahlala benesikhumba esomile ikakhulukazi. Impela ubaba noma umama naye unaso, ngoba siyisifo sofuzo.

Kubangelwa yini?

Lokhu kungenxa yezici zemvelo, ukungcola kanye nemikhiqizo esiyisebenzisayo, engaphansi futhi engaphansi yemvelo, yingakho eminyakeni engama-30 edlule, izigameko zesifo sofuba ezinganeni ezincane nezincane zikhuphukile. Ezinye izinto ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele ukushisa, umswakama, noma intuthu kagwayi.

Izincomo zokuyivimbela:

• Gwema izingubo zokwenziwa, ikakhulukazi ezinganeni, okukhonjiswe kakhulu kuzohlala kungukotini.
• Sebenzisa insipho yemvelo wokuwasha izingubo noma okhethekile wezingane, okungenayo iphunga noma izithambisi zendwangu.
• Amabhafu kufanele afudumele, alula, ngensipho engenawo ama-detergents kanye ne-acid Ph (engaphansi kuka-7).
• Gcina imvelo ingenalo uthuli ngangokunokwenzeka.
• Kwezinye izimo, udokotela wezingane angancoma ukusetshenziswa kwama-corticosteroids.
• Usebenzisa ukhilimu othize wesikhumba se-atopic, esingeke sisisebenzise kuphela emva kokugeza, kepha futhi sisebenza kaningana ngosuku, kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina isikhumba sinamanzi kahle.
• Ezimweni lapho kuvela khona ukuqubuka okukhulu kakhulu, Akukhuthazwa ukugeza ingane nsuku zonke ukuze ungasomi isikhumba.

Futhi yize ekugcineni, thintana nodokotela wezingane ngokushesha lapho ukucasuka kuvela, Kubalulekile ukuthi udokotela abe nomlando wezingane zethu ngokuphelele ngangokunokwenzeka, ngokwazi umlando ungathola izinto ezingavamile kakhulu ezingathinta ingane ikakhulukazi, lapho sizazi masinyane, sizokwazi ukuzilungisa ngokushesha.