Vele, ukuthwala nge-ergonomic kuphephile! Inqobo nje uma isetshenziswe kahle

Impela uzwile ukuthwala i-ergonomic, kanye nezinzuzo (uma kuqhathaniswa nojosaka 'be-colgonas') inezingane nezabantu abazithweleyo. Imininingwane yakamuva evela ku- I-Spanish Society of Pediatrics Yokunakekela Okuyinhloko, iphetha ngokuthi ngezikhathi ezingavamile, lolu hlelo lwendabuko lwezinto zokuhamba alunakucebiseka; Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukufa okwenzekile e-United States (iminyaka engama-20 edlule) ngenxa yokuthwala konke kube ngenxa yokusebenzisa kabi idivayisi.

Lapho uthwele, ukuxhumana phakathi kwengane / ingane nomphathi omdala kugcinwa, i-priori ayikho umkhawulo wesisindo; I-ergonomic baby carrier ayihloniphi umzimba womntwana kuphela, kodwa futhi nobaba, umama, noma omunye umuntu ophethe omncane.

Ngizamile izinhlobo ezintathu zamadivayisi e-ergonomic nezingane zami ezimbili, futhi kuzona zontathu lezi zimo, bezingcono kunesikhwama salabo abazithengisa ezindaweni zokuhweba. Izinzuzo zisobala kakhulu kimi, futhi uma bekufanele ngeluleke, angikhuthazi muntu ukuthi athenge enye yokugcina. Ngokufakwa kwe-ergonomic (kusetshenziswe kahle, kuyaqondakala), umntwana unethezeke ngokwengeziwe, futhi umhlane womdala awuhlupheki.

Akunakuphikwa ukuthi ingane idinga ukuxhumana nemfudumalo nonina, noma noyise; Izinzuzo 'zokuphatha izikhali' zichazwe kabanzi, futhi izinhlelo zokuphatha zenzelwe ukwenza lula umsebenzi, zishiya izingalo zikhululekile

Ukuphatha (noma izingalo) kwenza kube lula enganeni ukukhala kancane, ngoba ikhululekile futhi ithokozela inhlalakahle, akunangqondo ukubeka isidalwa esincane emazingeni okucindezeleka okubangelwa ukwehlukana angakuqondi, futhi uyahlupheka. Ngokolunye uhlangothi, kulula ukuthi umntwana ajwayele imvelo ngale ndlela, ngoba - njengoba ungacabanga - inkambu yombono incane uma uvalelwe isitilara.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuphatha ukuthanda ukuncelisa, ngoba ukuxhumana 'nesikhumba nesikhumba' kukhuthaza uketshezi lobisi, ngenxa yokwanda kobukhona be-oxytocin neprolactin; ingane ingancela okufunwayo, njengoba kunconyiwe. Futhi uma bekunganele uhlelo lwemizwa losana olusanda kuzalwa, nalo lukhula ngokufanele, ngenxa yokukhuthaza okubukwayo, okuzwakala kahle, okuthinta izinzwa, okuthintwayo nokwe-vestibula, okusiza iqiniso lokunamathiselwa kumuntu omdala.

Phatha yebo, kodwa ngokuphepha

Phakathi kwezinzuzo nathi sithola ukuthi ngokwenza izinqubo zokunamathisela, ukuthwala kuthuthukisa ukukhula ngokomzimba, ngokwengqondo nangokomzwelo; Vele, lapho sithwala, kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi sikwenze lokho ngokuphepha (ngezansi, izincomo ze-SEPEAP):

Ingane kufanele ihambe kahle zibheka, ngoba esimweni sokulala amadolo awakwazi ukuhlukaniswa. Futhi, izingane ezine-reflux azikhululekile zilele phansi.

Isimo somzimba esifanele sichazwe kulo mdwebo olandelayo

Isinqe sengane kumele sitshekele phambili, ne-perineum yaso isekelwa kancane ngumuntu omdala, hhayi ukusekela yonke i-pubis. Ngale ndlela umqolo nezinqe zakho zizobekwa kahle.

Ophethe ingane kufanele aqine kakhulu, ukusekela wonke amaphuzu angemuva (Uma ingane iwela ohlangothini olulodwa noma ijikeleza ngokweqile, kuzodingeka ukuthi ibambe umhlalaphansi). Kumele futhi ivumelane nokukhula kwengane, isebenzisa izindlela ezifakiwe zale nhloso.

Inhloko yengane esanda kuzalwa noma ingane elele kufanele ibambelele ngokuqinile kodwa ngobumnene emzimbeni womuntu omdala. Futhi isilevu kufanele sihlukaniswe ne-sternum ukugwema ubungozi bokuminyaniswa ngenxa yokuvinjelwa komoya.

Kuzoba nendawo ekhaleni lengane ukuze umoya uzungeze, noma ngabe ingane ibunzi layo lihleli kumuntu omdala.

Isifunda sesisu somntwana kufanele ukuxhumana nomzimba womuntu omdala, ungalokothi uhlangothi noma emuva. Ngakho-ke, umzimba womuntu omdala uvimbela ikhanda lengane ekubeni liguquguquke lize lifinyelele esifubeni salo, ligweme ingozi yokufuthwa.

Umuntu omdala kumele azi kahle ukuthi umlomo namakhala akushayi emzimbeni womuntu omdala nokuthi ukuphefumula kwengane kunesigqi

Kungcono kune ukusekelwa emuva kube okuvumelana nezimo, ukuze ingane enezinga eliphakeme lokuhamba, ibe nenkululeko enkulu yokuhamba. Kepha kufanele uhlale ukwazi ukuxhasa wonke umqolo wengane, ngisho nekhanda, uma izumeka.

Okokugcina kodwa: idivayisi ethwele kufanele inethezeke kulowo oyigqokile futhi isebenziseke kalula.

Lolu hlelo ithanda ukuvinjelwa kokuvela kwe-postural soreiocephaly kanye ne-hip dysplasia. Iphinde ithuthukise izinga lempilo komama abakhubazekile ngokomzimba. Ukuthwala okuphephile kufaka isandla ngokwanelisayo ku ukunakekelwa kwezingane ezizalwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi eziphuma ngokushesha; futhi naku-SEPEAP bathi kufanele kunconywe njengengxenye yokwelashwa ezimweni ze-postural pioiocephaly, i-infant colic ne-hip dysplasia.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ububi besikhwama se-'colgona 'buningi: ukuqala, imilenze emincane yeluliwe, ukuze ikhanda le-femur likwazi ukuzihlikihla emaphethelweni okuvula, kungenzeka ukuthi liholele ukuvela kwe-hip dysplasia. Azinethezekile ngengane (esekela isisindo sayo endaweni yangasese) noma kumphathi, ngoba yandisa ukungakhululeki endaweni yasemuva efanayo.

Isithombe - Ujabule uMama