Ukubonakala kwe- amachashazi abomvu esikhumbeni Kungaba ngenxa yezizathu eziningana ezahlukene. Uma zihlala zimile esikhumbeni futhi ziziningi, zivame ukuhlotshaniswa nalokho okubizwa ngokuthi "amaphuzu we-ruby", uhlobo lwe-angiomas oluhlobene nokuguga kwesikhumba. Kodwa kwezinye izenzakalo zivele ngokuzenzekelayo futhi zibukeke njengamachaphaza egazi. Ukwenza lokhu, sizohlola ukuthi ayini lawo machashazi abomvu nokuthi kungani avela.
Elinye lamaphuzu afana nalo mphumela yizingcingo i-petechiae, uhlobo lwamabala angenayo impumuzo futhi anesimo sokubukeka amachashazi abomvu. Sizobhekana nezimbangela zokubukeka kwayo nokuthi kufanele sikhathazeke nini uma kuyinkomba yokuthi kukhona okungalungile.
Ayini amachashazi abomvu esikhumbeni njengegazi? Sikhuluma nge-petechiae
I-Petechiae ibonakala njengamachashazi abomvu noma amachashaza ayindilinga avela esikhumbeni ngenxa yokopha ngaphansi kwesikhumba. Bangaphinde bavele nomunye umbala onjengo purplish, purple, noma blackish. Ukubonakala kwayo kusungulwa ngaphansi kwesikhumba, ngendlela yamaqoqo abukeka njengesikhumba. Abanakho ukukhululeka futhi abalahlekelwa umbala lapho becindezelwa.
Iyavela ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene zomzimba, njengezingalo, imilenze, esifubeni ngisho nasebusweni, njengasezinkopheni noma ngaphakathi emlonyeni. Zibonakala njengombala obomvu wegazi, kodwa njengoba isikhathi sihamba, ziphenduka ithoni ensomi emnyama.
Ukubukeka kwayo kungenxa imithambo yegazi (ama-capillaries) ihlanganisa ingxenye yemithambo nezingxenye ezincane zemithambo. Uma kukhona ukukhandleka ngokweqile, imithi ethile iphuzwa noma kukhona uhlobo oluthile lokuphazamiseka, okungukuthi lapho lokhu kuchitheka okunombala wegazi kwenzeka, empeleni kungenxa yokuthi ama-capillaries ayopha.
Ukuze ubone ukuthi ziyi-petechiae, kufanele uzikhame ukuze ubone uma umbala wayo unyamalala. Isibonelo, ungakwenza ngenkomishi yengilazi, lapho isisekelo sayo sisobala. Ngengilazi uyakubona lokho uma ucindezela ziyanyamalala noma cha. Uma bengakwenzi, lokhu kuyinkomba ye-petechiae. Uma zinyamalala kungenxa yokuthi ziyimihuzuko nje.
Kungani kuvela ama-petechiae?
I-petechiae ebonakala ebusweni, esifubeni noma entanyeni ivela lapho kade ikhona ukuzikhandla okukhulu isikhathi eside. Ngokuvamile kubonakala ngezenzo ezifana ukukhwehlela kanzima futhi kaningi, lapho uhlanza, lapho ubeletha noma lapho uphakamisa izinsimbi.
Ziphinde zivele kwezinye izindawo uma kade zikhona ukulunywa yizinambuzane noma ukulunywa yizilwane. Lapho sihlatshwe ngenaliti noma ngephini noma lapho sihlushwa ukulimala noma ukushiswa yilanga. Kumele kucatshangelwe ukuthi uma indawo itheleleka noma kukhona ukutheleleka ngenxa yanoma yisiphi esinye isimo, kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi izozibonakalisa.
Ezinye izikhathi empilweni yilapho livela lapho isikhumba sesikhulile, kungaba ngenxa yokuwohloka kwebala okubizwa ngokuthi. i-senile petechiae. Futhi izidakamizwa zenze zibonakale, ikakhulukazi nalezo ezithathwe ngenxa yesifo sikashukela, i-chemotherapy, i-radiotherapy noma ama-anticoagulants.
Lapho I-Petechiae Iba Ingozi
Kuyadingeka ukubheka ngaphansi kwaziphi izimo lapho i-petechiae ivela khona. Uma uke waba nomkhuhlane futhi uvele engxenyeni engezansi yemikhawulo, kufanele uye ekamelweni eliphuthumayo.
- Zingaba futhi inkomba ukuqala kwe-meningitis, kodwa kufanele uqoqe izimpawu eziningi, ezifana nekhanda elibuhlungu, ukuqina kwentamo nomkhuhlane.
- I-Petechiae ingabonakalisa futhi uma kukhona ukungezwani komzimba noma ubuthi. Uma uhlushwa ezinye izifo ezifana i-mononucleosis, isimungumungwane noma i-scarlet fever.
- Lapho kukhona ukuntuleka amavithamini C, K kanye neqembu B, noma ka amaminerali noma i-calcium lamabala abuye avele.
Ukuze ukwelapha lezi zindawo kukhona amakhambi asekhaya angasetshenziswa. zingabekwa ukucindezela okubandayo endaweni ethintekile imizuzu engu-20 ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala. I amakhambi emithi elwa nokuvuvukala futhi ukusiza, njenge-dandelion, i-chamomile noma i-chestnut yamahhashi