Angicabangi ukubhema insangu noma ukuphefumula endaweni lapho okushiwoyo kubhenywa khona kuyalulekwa kakhulu ngesikhathi se- ukukhulelwa. Kodwa-ke kukhona abakholelwa ukuthi akwenzeki lutho. Empeleni, kwangimangaza kakhulu lolu cwaningo. Okokuqala, ngenxa yesihloko esiphenywayo (kungitholile ukuthi othile ufuna ukuphenya into enjengale) futhi, okwesibili, ngenxa yeziphetho.
Ngokusho kwalokhu ukutadisha olwenziwe e-University of Waterloo, e-Aukland University naseBrown University, izingane ezivezwe yinsangu esibelethweni zikhombisa ukuthuthuka okuphawulekayo emandleni azo okulandela izinto ezihambayo zineminyaka emine. Kodwa-ke, abacwaningi bayakuxwayisa lokho imiphumela ayisho ukuthi insangu inomthelela omuhle ekukhuleni kwengane. Ngezansi ngizokutshela imininingwane eminingi.
Lokhu okutholakele kwabamangaza kakhulu abacwaningi. Imiphumela ikhombisa ukuthi «insangu notshwala kungaba nomthelela omkhulu esicini esiyisisekelo senqubo yokubuka eyenzeka ebuchosheni bethu », abacwaningi bayachaza. Futhi bayanezela: "Kodwa yize kunomthelela obonakalayo ozuzisayo wensangu ekuthuthukiseni uhlelo olubonakalayo lobuchopho, olunye ucwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwayo kungathinta ukukhula kwengqondo kwezingane ezingakazalwa."
Abaphenyi bavivinye ukucutshungulwa kokubukwa okuphezulu eqenjini lezingane ezineminyaka engu-4 ezazivezwe izinhlanganisela ezahlukahlukene zensangu, utshwala, ama-amphetamine, noma i-nicotine esibelethweni, uma kuqhathaniswa neqembu elilawulayo elingadalulwanga kulezi zinto. Ukuvezwa kwalezi zinto kwaqinisekiswa ngokusobala ngokuhlaziya i-meconium yengane ngayinye.
Imiphumela ikhombise ukuthi ukuvezwa yinsangu kuthuthukisa umbono wokunyakaza komhlaba, isilinganiso sokucubungula okubonakalayo kobuchopho obhekele ukucubungula ukunyakaza nokuphathwa kwezimoto ezibukwayo. Ngokuphambene nalokho, ukuvezwa kotshwala kube nomthelela omubi. I-Nicotine ne-methamphetamine aziboniswanga ukuthi zinomthelela kumbono uma kuqhathaniswa neqembu elilawulayo.
Lesi yisikhathi sokuqala lapho abacwaningi bekhombisa imiphumela yokuchayeka kulezi zinto ekukhuleni kokubuka kwezingane. Ukuthola kwabo kuphakamisa ukuthi ochwepheshe bezempilo bangaphikisana nemiphumela emibi yokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa lapho ukhulelwe. Kepha bayaxwayisa ukuthi lokhu kungumphumela wokuqala wesifundo esikhudlwana.
Imiphumela yensangu embungwini
Njengoba ungafunda ku- Umphumela wezidakamizwa ekukhulelweni, izingxenye zensangu, ikakhulukazi i-delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), i-ejenti esebenzayo esebenzayo, iwela i-placenta futhi ingathinta ngqo umbungu. Ukusetshenziswa kwensangu kuhlobene ne-gastroschisis. Kubuye kwahlotshaniswa nokundindizela okwandayo, izimpendulo zehaba zezimoto, ukwehla kwempendulo yokubuka, kanye nezinye izimo zesifo sokuhoxa esincane.
Ukuthi ingane ibona kangcono akusho ukuthi kufanele ivezwe kulokhu:
