Isikhumba esomile

Isikhumba esomile isikhalazo somhlaba wonke futhi abantu abahlala ezindaweni ezomile noma abanomlando womndeni wesikhumba esomile banezizathu eziningi zokukhononda.

Yize singekho mnandi, isikhumba esomile siyindaba yokungasho lutho kunezempilo. Kwesinye isikhathi, noma kunjalo, isikhumba esomile ngokweqile singaluma, okungaholela emjikelezweni omubi wokulunywa nokunwaya - "umjikelezo wokunwaya" - futhi kungaholela ekuthelelekeni kwesikhumba okwesibili noma ekulimaleni.

I-eczema, noma i-atopic dermatitis, ivame ukuhlotshaniswa nesikhumba esomile, empeleni, yisimo sesikhumba esihlabayo esivame kakhulu ezinganeni. Imvamisa iqala lapho ingane incelisa, kepha ingaqala ngemuva kosuku lokuzalwa kwengane noma eminyakeni yokuqala yobudala besikole. I-eczema - ama-patches aluhlaza, abomvu, anama-scaly esikhumba - avela kakhulu ezinganeni ezinomlando womndeni we-eczema noma okunye ukusabela okweqile, kufaka phakathi i-asthma ne-hay fever.
Izingane zivame ukuthinteka i-eczema ebusweni, emilenzeni nasezingalweni. Ezinganeni ezinonyaka owodwa nangaphezulu, ivame ukuvela ezingqeni zamadolo nezindololwane. Ukuntinyelwa kungaba nzima kakhulu futhi kuvame ukuphazamisa ukulala kwezingane ezithintekile. Ukulunywa nakho kusebenza ukuqhubeka nomjikelezo, ngenkathi ukunwaya kungaholela ezindaweni ezibomvu, ezilumayo zesikhumba futhi kungaholela ekuthelelekeni kwesibili ngamagciwane noma amagciwane.

Ukwelapha Isikhumba Esomile ne-Eczema Ukwelashwa okubaluleke kakhulu (kanye nesilinganiso sokuvimbela) isikhumba esomile ne-eczema ukugcina isikhumba sakho simanzi kahle. Geza ingane yakho nsuku zonke emanzini afudumele isikhathi esingengaphezu kwemizuzu eyishumi, bese ufaka umswakama oshubile endaweni emanzi yesikhumba.

Ama-moisturizers amahle afaka ukugcotshwa okunamafutha okufana ne-petroleum jelly nokhilimu abasindayo. Ukhilimu osebenza kahle kakhulu ufika kumashubhu, uma ungakwazi ukuwathela ngaphandle kwebhodlela ngakho-ke ngeke asebenze kahle. Ukugeza isikhathi eside kungasula isikhumba sakho futhi kwenze izinto zibe zimbi kakhulu. Izingane ezine-eczema nazo zivame ukuphathwa ngama-topical steroid ointments angahle anqunywe udokotela wezingane noma wesikhumba. La mafutha asiza ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala nokushaywa futhi asebenze kahle uma esetshenziswa ngokuhlangana nezithambisi. Ama-antihistamine nawo ayasiza ekunciphiseni ukulunywa, futhi ama-antibiotic ayadingeka ngezikhathi ezithile uma isikhumba singenwa yilesi sifo.

Amanye amasu awusizo wesikhumba esomile ne-eczema afaka ukusebenzisa i-humidifier esegumbini lengane, ukugwema uboya nezinto zokwenziwa ezingutsheni, nokusebenzisa okokuhlanza okungenamphunga nezinsipho. Yize lungekho ikhambi le-eczema, kwenziwa ucwaningo njalo ngemithi emisha ukuhlola ukusebenza kwayo nokuphepha kwayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, cishe amaphesenti angama-60 ezingane athuthukisa i-eczema ngosuku lwazo lokuzalwa lwesithathu, namaphesenti angama-85 kuye kwangama-90 ngesikhathi sobusha. .

Izimo Ezihlanganisiwe: Izimo ezahlukahlukene ezihlobene nesikhumba esomile zingavela ezigulini ezine-eczema. Ichthyosis vulgaris uhlobo lwesikali esime njenge-polygon, esivame ukutholakala emilenzeni engezansi. Cabanga ngalokho okwenzekayo lapho umgodi wodaka usoma futhi uqhekeka.

I-Keratosis pilaris Kuyisimo esivamile esibonakala ngamaqhuqhuva amabi esikhumba (afana ne-sandpaper) engxenyeni engaphezulu engaphezulu yengalo, amathanga, nasezinsaneni, ezihlathini. Zombili lezi zimo zivame ukuba zimbi kakhulu ebusika futhi zibe ngcono ehlobo.

Pityriasis alba Iqukethe amabala amhlophe esikhunjeni sezihlathi futhi ivame ukugqama kakhulu ngasekupheleni kwehlobo ngoba izindawo ezithintekile zishukana ngaphansi kwesikhumba esizungezile. Amabala amhlophe angavela lapho i-eczema kulezi zindawo iphola, okuholela ekulahlekelweni kwesikhashana kombala.

Ukwelashwa kuzo zonke lezi zimo kungukuswakama okuhle kwesikhumba. Ama-moisturizers akhethekile aqukethe i-alpha-hydroxy acids angasiza i-itchtyosis ne-keratosis pilaris, futhi ukusetshenziswa okuvamile kwe-sunscreen kungenza izilonda ze-pityriasis alba zingabonakali. Zonke lezi zimo zingathuthuka njengoba ingane ikhula, kepha kwesinye isikhathi lokhu kuyaphikelela ekubeni mdala.
Umthombo: UDkt Anthony Mancini, uPampers