Namuhla wusuku lwe-Internet Lomhlaba wonke yingakho sigxile ekubambeni okuqinile kwezingane ezinobuchwepheshe. Bayizizukulwane ezibiziwe Ama-cyberchild, anezici eziyinhloko kwehlukaniswe. Abomdabu bedijithali bomhlaba wabantu abadala osafuna izimpendulo zemibuzo eminingi.
Sikhuluma ngani uma sikhuluma ngalaba abancane abafunda ukusebenzisa ithebhulethi ngenkathi befunda ukuhamba? Izingane ezihambisa iminwe yazo ohlangothini lapho zibuka isikrini ngokwemvelo. Yini, njengoba bekhula, bathembela ku ubuchwepheshe ngezimfanelo ezinhle kepha kubuye kube nezingozi lapho kungasetshenziswanga ngokuphepha.
Izingane ezingaxhunyiwe
Isichasiso esisodwa besinganela ukufingqa igama elithi izici eziyinhloko zama-cyberkids: ukuxhuma ukuxhuma. Izizukulwane ezintsha zikhule ngaphansi kokukhanya kwaleyo nethiwekhi yolwazi mega ebizwa nge-Intanethi, inethiwekhi eguqule umhlaba wonke selokhu yazalwa. Kungenzeka Yini Ukukhulisa Izingane Ze-Analog Ku-World Wide Times Times? Vele akunjalo, futhi kungaba yiphutha ukuphika ukuthuthuka komhlaba nobuchwepheshe obusha. Ngokuphambene nalokho, izinsiza zobuchwepheshe ziyatholakala kulabo abazidingayo futhi izingane zingabusebenzisa kahle ubuchwepheshe.
Uyini umkhawulo onempilo lapho? Ngandlela thile, singasho ukuthi zonke izingane namuhla zinjalo izingane ze-cyber. Ngezinga elikhulu noma elincane futhi njengabantu abadala, bayavezwa futhi bathonywe ubuchwepheshe obusha ne-Intanethi. Ingqikithi lapha akuyona eyokuphika iqiniso kepha ibafundise ukuzilawula ebuhlotsheni babo nayo.
I-Intanethi ivula ezinye izindlela ezinganikezwa noma yimuphi umuntu ongaphezu kweminyaka yobudala. Kusuka ekwakhiweni, ekucwaningweni, ekutholeni ulwazi, ukuthumela amafayela, ukwenza lula idatha, ukuhlela izinhlelo, ukwabelana ngolwazi, ukudala ukubambisana, njll. Izinkulungwane zezinketho ezivula umdlalo olwazini nasekufundeni ngenkathi kuthuthukiswa izinqubo zomsebenzi. Kodwa-ke, iwebhu ibuye iveze imingcele ecacile maqondana nokusetshenziswa kwayo ukuze ke lezi izingane ze-cyber funda ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe ngendlela enempilo.
Ama-cyberkids anemikhuba emihle
Ngabazali nothisha abakhona futhi abazimisele ukufundisa I-cyberchildren izici eziyinhloko I-Intanethi nanoma iyiphi indawo yezobuchwepheshe, abancane bazokwazi ukuqonda ubunjalo bale nethiwekhi enkulu. Ngale ndlela, bazofunda ukuqonda futhi bathuthukise ukucabanga okubucayi maqondana nalokho okuvela kuGoogle noma iyiphi injini yokusesha. Kubalulekile ukuthi abantu abadala bafundise okuhle nokubi kobuchwepheshe, ukuthi bafundise ukuzilawula futhi ngaleyo ndlela bangafaka imikhuba yezobuchwepheshe enempilo.
Uma ingane eneminyaka engu-12 noma eyi-13 ihlala kuze kube u-5 ekuseni idlala online kuyacaca ukuthi kuyingozi kepha amahora ambalwa ngosuku esimisweni sosuku kungaba yindlela enhle yokufunda amakhono amasha nokuzijabulisa ngezikhathi lapho imidlalo eku-inthanethi ikhiqiza ukuxhumana phakathi intsha. Izingane zisadinga ukuthuthukisa amakhono emoto, ukugijima, ukugxuma, ukuhamba ngebhayisikili. Phakathi kwe- izici eziyinhloko zama-cyberkids kunokuthula okungapheli nokuhlala amahora, into eyingozi esikhathini lapho ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kuqinisekisa impilo ephelele yengane.
Ukuxhumeka kwe-inthanethi okunempilo kuyisihluthulelo se- izingane ze-cyber, okungeke kwahlukaniswa ngokuqinile njengoba imikhuba yabo ixhunyaniswe kakhulu nokusetshenziswa abakwenzayo kwezobuchwepheshe. Kunezingane ezithi, zihambisana nabantu abadala asebekhulile abanomthwalo wemfanelo, zikwazi ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu ngokusebenzisa izinsiza ezikhona zokufunda kanye nempilo. Abanye, ngakolunye uhlangothi, basebenzisa isikhathi sabo ekuzilibaziseni okungabalulekile nokuxhumene kakhulu okubenza babe iziboshwa zokuxhumana.
Izihluthulelo
Isikhathi sokuxhuma, imithetho ye- ukuphepha kwe-cyber futhi ukucabanga okunzulu kungamathuluzi abalulekile wokuthola ukusetshenziswa okunempilo kwezobuchwepheshe, lapho izingane zingathuthukisa amakhono amasha endaweni yedijithali, ngokusobala, efakwe emphakathini.