Ngokungazelelwe sibheka ingane yethu futhi siyabona ukuthi ine "chapetas" ezihlathini, sibeka isandla esiphongweni futhi siyibona njengekhasimende, nayo iyamangaza. Ngokushesha sifaka i-thermometer kuye futhi ukwesaba kwethu kuqinisekisiwe, unemfiva.
Ngaleso sikhathi ama-alamu ayakhala, ngenzenjani? Gijimela ku-ER? Mhlawumbe akukubi kangako?
Uyini umkhuhlane?
Yize izinga lokushisa komzimba womuntu kuyahluka ngesikhathi sosuku futhi kukhona umehluko kusuka komunye nomunye, kubhekwa ukuthi izinga lokushisa elijwayelekile lomzimba wethu akumele yeqe ngama-37.5ºC uma siyikala ekhwapheni noma ku-38ºC uma siyikala ku-rectum.
Imfiva akusona isifo, kuyisibonakaliso. Ukuphendula komzimba wethu, okubangelwa ukutheleleka ngamagciwane noma ngamagciwane.
Umkhuhlane ngempela uyi- ukuphendula komzimba wethu, ukuzama ukubulala lawo magciwane noma amabhaktheriya. Amagciwane akhula emazingeni okushisa aphansi, azungeze u-37ºC, ngakho-ke umzimba wethu uphakamisa izinga lokushisa ukuze labo ababanga umkhuhlane ube nesikhathi esinzima sokuphila nokuzala kabusha emzimbeni wethu.
Futhi uphethe i- sebenzisa ukuzivikela komzimba wethu, ngoba lokho kukhuphuka kwezinga lokushisa yilokho kuvusa amasosha ethu omzimba ukwenza amaseli egazi amhlophe namasosha omzimba lokho kuzolwa nokutheleleka.
Ukuthola umkhuhlane kulula kakhulu
Ngokubheka ingane nje siyabona ukuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle.
Imvamisa ingane phefumula ngokushesha, inhliziyo yakho iyagijima, izihlathi zakho zibomvu, amehlo akhe akhanyayo… Sizokuqaphela lokho ayisebenzi, ngamakhaza futhi ukhononda ngenkani ngamakhaza. Ngokolunye uhlangothi, ethinta isiphongo sakhe sikuzwa kushisa.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ingane inemfiva noma cha, indlela engcono kunazo zonke sebenzisa i-thermometer enhle.
I-thermometer ekahle
Eminyakeni embalwa edlule bathathe umhlalaphansi ama-mercury thermometer akudala kwafakwa ezinye ezinamamodeli amaningi.
Ama-thermometer edijithali
Imvamisa kunjalo kuyashesha futhi kunembile. Ukuma kwayo kukhumbuza lezo ze-mercury futhi ukubekwa kwayo ukuze kuthathe izinga lokushisa kufana nokwalabo. Zivame ukusetshenziselwa thatha izinga lokushisa ekhwapheni, yize kukhona amamodeli avumela futhi ukuyithatha ku-rectum noma emlonyeni.
Ama-thermometer kagesi
Iwusizo kakhulu ku- abadala noma izingane ezindala. Yize isetshenziswa ezinganeni noma ezinganeni ezincane akukhuthazwa kakhulu ngoba balahlekelwa ukucacisa okuningi.
Intengo yayo iphezulu.
Amapheshana epulasitiki ukukala izinga lokushisa esiphongweni
Idume kakhulu isikhathi eside, kepha akukho okusebenzayo. Kungcono kakhulu ukusebenzisa enye indlela
Ungabeka kuphi i-thermometer
Yize ingathathwa emlonyeni, endunu, noma ekhwapheni, endaweni yethu okuvame kakhulu ukuthi awuthathe ekhwapheni. Ngingakuqinisekisa ukuthi eminyakeni yami eminingi yokuhlangenwe nakho nokusebenza ezibhedlela ezahlukahlukene yilo kuphela izinga lokushisa elithathwa yizingcweti, umakhwapheni.
Kufanele futhi kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukugcina ingane ene-thermometer isesemlonyeni ngaphandle kokuyikhafula noma ukuyishaya ngamazinyo akho kunzima kakhulu Futhi ukuthatha izinga lokushisa emunxeni kusho ukubamba ingane enesibalo sokushisa esisendaweni futhi lokhu kuyinkimbinkimbi, ngaphezu kwalokho sihlala sinengozi yokuthi ngomzabalazo lowo, ngokuqinisekile, esizoba nawo ukumgcina ethule, angakwazi ukufaka i-thermometer kude kakhulu endunu.
Ngaso sonke isikhathi kuyadingeka yini ukwelapha umkhuhlane?
Umkhuhlane uphawu, hhayi isifo. Ngakho-ke okumele sibhekane nakho isifo esibanga umkhuhlane.
I-Spanish Association of Pediatrics (AEP) incoma ukwelashwa kwemfiva kuphela uma kubangela ukungakhululeki enganeni, uma kungenjalo, kunconywa ukuthi unganikezi umuthi futhi ake umkhuhlane wenze umsebenzi wawo.
Izinyathelo okufanele zithathwe
Qiniseka ukuthi ingane ikhululekile futhi ikhululekile. Ungamembathisi ngokweqile.
Nikeza amanzi noketshezi njalo, izimbangela zomkhuhlane ulahlekelwe uketshezi futhi ungaphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni.
Yigeze: kuyinto yakudala ekwelapheni izingane ezinomkhuhlane. Akuwona umqondo omubi, kepha akudingekile ukumgeza ngamanzi abandayo, kungcono ukucwilisa emanzini afudumele, ebukwa njalo umuntu omdala.
Gcina i- izinga lokushisa elithambile ekamelweni lengane.
Uma ingane awuzizwa kahle noma umkhuhlane uphezulu ungamnika umuthi wokuqeda izinhlungu. Lokho okusetshenzisiwe yi-paracetamol noma ibuprofen, yize ibuprofen ikhonjiswa kuphela ezinganeni ezingaphezulu kwezinyanga eziyisithupha.
Akunconywa ukuthi ungayishintshi yomibili le mithi ngasikhathi sinye ukwehlisa umkhuhlane. Lo mkhuba wandisa ingozi yokudideka futhi imiphumela emibi eminingi iyavela.
Kufanele ngimbone nini udokotela wezingane?
- Umkhuhlane uhlala ngaphezu kwamahora angama-48-72.
- Uma unayo Izinyanga ezine kuya kweziyi-3 futhi ukushisa kwalo kudlula u-39 ºC noma uma kune-40 ºC nanoma yimuphi unyaka.
- Ingane impela ukucasuka noma ukozela
- Uma uphansi ngaphandle kokunciphisa umkhuhlane, noma ikhala kakhulu, icasuke.
- Umfana unayo ukubukeka kabi noma ukuphefumula okuncane.
- Lapho wenqaba ifayela le- ukudla noma uketshezi.
- Uma uthola i- Ukuqhuma esikhunjeni.
- Uma ingane inayo ngaphansi kwezinyanga ezintathu ubudala, Kunoma ikuphi, kufanele ihlolwe nguchwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo.
Futhi noma nini lapho umqondo wakho ovamile uphakamisa khona. Khumbula ukuthi uma ungakwazi ukuthola incazelo ngomkhuhlane wengane yakho, kungcono uthintane nodokotela wezingane.
Ngabe kufanele ngikuse ku-ER?
Kunjalo, noma nini lapho kuvela lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo
- Ukushisa ngenhla kuka-40ºC kugcinwa.
- Umkhuhlane omkhulu lapho izingane zethu zinakho noma yisiphi isifo esingelapheki esibi
- Intamo eqinile, Ubunzima noma ubuhlungu obuguqula intamo. Uma ungabaza, cela ingane yakho ukuthi ikwenze bheka inkaba yakhoLapho engakwazi ukukwenza, sithi unentamo elukhuni. Kwesinye isikhathi umkhuhlane ukhiqiza i- ukuqina kwentamo yamanga, kepha uma umkhuhlane wehlile futhi ingane ingakwazi ukubheka inkaba yayo kumele uye egumbini labezimo eziphuthumayo.
- Amabala esikhumba abomvu newayini noma ansomi lokho azipheli lapho isikhumba siseluliwe.
Yize kwesinye isikhathi isinqumo sokuya egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo sinzima impela, ngaso sonke isikhathi kungcono "Vimbela kunokuzisola."
Ngiyabonga uNati ngalesi sikhumbuzi, ngicabanga ukuthi kubalulekile ukuthi sazi ukuthi umkhuhlane awulona uphawu nje kuphela, futhi sifunda ukuhlukanisa izifunda ezifile ezingaba nobungozi obuthile, njengoba uchazile. Ngafunda kudala ukuthi into ehlakaniphile ukwenziwa ukubuka izingane, ukuzigcina endaweni enethezekile futhi ephephile, nokufuna amanzi; lapho kufanele uye kudokotela, uyahamba, kepha akudingekile ngaso sonke isikhathi, futhi akunangqondo ukuthatha imoto iye egumbini labezimo eziphuthumayo okweshumi komkhuhlane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezikhathi lapho ngisho nomzimba uzilawula ngokwawo, ngine-analgesics / antipyretics yezingane zami, kepha angiziniki njalo kulezi zimo. Enye inkinga esinayo namuhla ukuthi sifuna ukubona imiphumela esheshayo, futhi kwesinye isikhathi izinqubo zegciwane zithatha isikhathi sabo, asinaso isineke, ngicabanga.
Noma kunjalo, ibhalansi, njengoba ngihlala ngisho ... kungaba kuhle.
Ngiyabonga Macarena, ngiyethemba kuyasiza ukucacisa imiqondo kancane.
Un saludo