Njengoba izindaba zokuthi owesifazane ukhulelwe ziqinisekisiwe, ingxube yezinzwa idalwe kokubili kuye nakumlingani wakhe noma izihlobo, konke kuzungeza injabulo eyisishiyagalolunye nokungaqiniseki. Ngenhlanhla, ukwazi ukuthi ukukhulelwa kuhamba kahle kukhona izikena ze-ultrasound, enye yezinto ezisungulwe kakhulu kwezokwelapha ukwazi ukuthi ukukhulelwa kuhamba kanjani.
Ziyisivivinyo esilula futhi esingenabungozi esizokuvumela ukuthi uxhumane nengane yakho, uzoyibona futhi uyizwe ngokuzwakala kwenhliziyo yayo. Ukukhulelwa kubalwa ngamaviki, ngakho ukuqapha kwezokwelapha kulawulwa yikho. Okulandelayo, sichaza indlela inqubo ye-ultrasound yokwazi ukuthi ukukhulelwa kwakho kuqhubeka ngendlela efanele.
Izikhathi ezibalulekile zokwazi ukuthi ukukhulelwa kuhamba kahle yini
Ukuze wazi ukuthi ukukhulelwa kuhamba kahle, izikhathi ezintathu ezibalulekile zingahlukaniswa phakathi nezinyanga eziyisishiyagalolunye zokukhulelwa. Zonke zizohambisana nama-ultrasounds amathathu ajwayelekile, esizobe sesikuchazela ukuthi ngayinye yawo iquketheni.
I-Ultrasound nº1 - 12 amasonto
Kule ultrasound yokuqala okubhekwa njengenani ubude bengane nokwazi amasonto aphelile okukhulelwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kule ultrasound ungakwazi ukwazi uma ulindele ingane engaphezu kweyodwa. Okuthile okubaluleke kakhulu okubuye kuhlolwe ukuthi umbungu ufakwe kahle futhi uma kungase kube nobungozi banoma yikuphi ukungahambi kahle.
Kukhona abakubiza nge-screening ultrasound ekubeni lokhu esisanda kuphawula ngakho kungafakazelwa ngokwenza imingcele ehlukene njengokuhlaziywa kwezinga legazi lamahomoni athile, iminyaka yowesifazane okhulelwe, noma amanye amagugu okufanele abonwe.
I-Ultrasound nº2 - 20 amasonto
Sikhuluma nge-ultrasound eyinhloko ukwazi ukuthi ukukhulelwa kuhamba kahle futhi uma izakhiwo nezitho eziyisisekelo zikhula ngendlela efanele emntwaneni., njengobuchopho, isimiso sezinzwa, inhliziyo, amaphethelo, njll. Kuyi-morphological ultrasound eyenziwa emasontweni angama-20 ekhulelwe, njengoba, njengoba sisanda kushiwo, yilapho kwakheka khona izitho, futhi futhi ngenxa yokuthi lesi sigaba singaphakathi kwesikhathi esinqunyiwe sokukwazi ukuphazamisa ukukhulelwa uma kwenzeka noma yikuphi ukonakala kutholwa.
I-Ultrasound nº3 – 32 noma 34 amasonto
Ukukhulelwa sekuvele kuthuthuke kakhulu, futhi sekuyisikhathi sokuhlola kokubili ukukhula komntwana kanye nesimo esibelethweni. Lokhu kwenzelwa ukuthola ukuthi kungenzeka yini kube nanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwenkinga ngesikhathi sokubeletha. Lokhu ngeke kuqinisekiswe yi-gynecologist kuphela, kodwa futhi ukuthi i-placenta isebenza ngendlela efanele, ukuthi igazi lijikeleza ngokuphelele ngokujwayelekile futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, inani le-amniotic fluid owesifazane okhulelwe analo.
Isisindo somntwana silawulwa ngamatafula angama-percentile, angahluka kakhulu. Okubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi isinyathelo yisona esikhonjiswe emasontweni okukhulelwa. Uma ukukhula kwengane yakho kungaphansi kwalokho okubonisiwe, kuzolandelelwa ngokuqhubekayo ukuze kubonakale ukuthi ukukhulelwa kuhamba kahle yini.
Abaqaphi - amaviki angama-38 noma angama-40
Kulesi sigaba sokugcina sokuhlola, kufunwa ukuqoshwa kokushaya kwenhliziyo yomntwana nendlela esabela ngayo ekufinyezweni. Inhloso yalokhu kuhlolwa kokugcina iwukwazi isimo sempilo yengane nokulungisa izinkinga ezingase ziphakame phakathi nenqubo yokuzalwa. Kukhona labo ababiza lesi sivivinyo ngokuthi "amabhande" ngenxa yamabhande atholakala esiswini sowesifazane okhulelwe.
Uma kwenzeka unesikhungo esizimele lapho beqapha khona ukukhulelwa kwakho, ngokuqinisekile bazokwenza ezinye izivivinyo, sikutshelile ngalezo eziyisisekelo.
Okubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuthi ukukhulelwa kuhamba kahle ukuthi umntwana usesimweni esiphelele. Ngaso sonke isikhathi, i-curiosity encane ingahlala ingaxazululiwe. Uma ufuna ukwazi ubulili bomntwana, ungabuza ku-ultrasound nº1, ngeke ubone lutho ngaphandle kwabasebenzi bezokwelapha. Futhi ukukhahlelwa nini? Ezinye izingane zisebenza kakhulu kunabanye, kodwa ukuqaphela kuzoba kusukela ku-trimester yesibili yokukhulelwa. Ungakhathazeki ngoba abasebenzi bezokwelapha nabo bonke ubuchwepheshe babo bukhethekile ekulandeleni ukukhulelwa kwakho nokwazi ukuthi konke kuhamba kahle yini.