Ukuzalwa emanzini kungukuzalwa kwemvelo Kwaba semfashinini kusukela ngama-70s wekhulu elidlule, kepha kunemiphakathi yasendulo eyayivele ikwenza.
Izikhathi zokuqala lokho ukuzalwa emanzini kubhalwe emasikweni avela eHawaii, eSamoa, eCosta Rica naseNew Zealand. E-Europe lolu hlobo lokuzalwa lwabhaliswa okokuqala eFrance, ngo-1805, kepha ngale kwale ngxenye yomlando sifuna ukukutshela ukuthi iqukethe ini, kanye nezinzuzo ezinazo kumama nombungu.
Kuzalwa kanjani emanzini?
Ukuzalwa kwamanzi kungenziwa kokubili ekhaya nasesikhungweni sezokwelapha, kepha kufanele ube nezinsiza ezanele. Okungenani kubhavu wokugezela, kepha kunezinhlobo ezinkulu zamachibi okuthola induduzo enkulu noma ukuze umlingani wowesifazane obelethayo naye angene emanzini.
Le nqubo iwukuthi faka ichibi, noma ubhavu lapho esevele enwetshiwe ngamasentimitha ayi-6 noma ayi-7. La manzi kumele abe nosawoti futhi abe ne- izinga lokushisa lika 37º C. Isikhundla owesifazane afuna ukusisebenzisa ukusunduza simahhala. Umqondo ngukuthi isikhathi sokuxoshwa kwengane sisesikhathini esifushane kakhulu.
Ukuqapha ukushaya kwenhliziyo kwengane ama-amplifiers we-beat asetshenziswa aguqulelwe endaweni yasemanzini, isikhathi sokucwiliswa ngokuphelele kosana emanzini lincane. Lapho umzimba wengane uphuma ngokuphelele emanzini, ubanjwa masinyane ukuze ubuso bawo bungaphandle kwamanzi. Isuswa ngokuphelele bese intambo iboshelwa.
Kubalulekile ukumboza ikhanda lengane esanda kuzalwa ngesigqoko ukugwema ukulahleka kokushisa, ngenxa yalesi sizathu noma iyiphi ingxenye yengane evezwe emoyeni kufanele imbozwe. TUzobamba indodana noma indodakazi yakho phakathi kwezingalo zakho zibheke phezulu noma ziqonde thwi, okungcono esifubeni kuya esifubeni, uhlikihla umqolo wengane nobuso ngobumnene ukukhuthaza ukuphefumula.
Lapho ingane iphuma kubhavu, ubhavu uyathululwa futhi umama uzovele ayixoshe i-placenta bese uqhubeka ukoma bese uyolala. Kulolu hlobo lokulethwa imvamisa akukho i-episiotomy, kepha ukube bekukhona, umama wayegcwele kohlaka. Njenganoma yikuphi ukubeletha, i-lactation kufanele ifakwe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.
Izinzuzo zokuzalwa kwamanzi kukamama
Ukuqala kuncipha ukopha ekubelethweni emanzini. Lolu hlobo lokubeletha nalo gwema, ngokwengxenye, ukukhathala ngoba kulula ukusunduza emanzini. Amanzi ehlisa umfutho wegazi likamama futhi umoya-mpilo ufinyelela esibelethweni nasenganeni kangcono, ngakho ukubonakala kubonakala kubuhlungu kancane. Imvamisa umbungu wehla ngokushesha, imvamisa ukubamba okubili noma kathathu kwanele.
Ukucwiliswa emanzini ashisayo kuthwala i- umuzwa wenhlalakahle nokuphumula, ukuze amanzi futhi asebenze njengokudambisa izinhlungu. Yingakho kungukubeletha okungokwemvelo lapho izidakamizwa zingadingeki kakhulu.
Ngokobuchwepheshe ukungabi nasisindo nokunyakaza kwamahhala kukamama echibini bagwema lokho okubizwa ngomthelela wePoseiro. Enye inzuzo ukuthi umlomo wesibeletho uyathamba kanye nemisipha yesitho sangasese sowesifazane kanye ne-perineum.
Izinzuzo zosana olusanda kuzalwa
El Ukwehla kombungu ekulethweni kwamanzi kulula kakhulu futhi kubushelelezi, Ukuzalelwa kule ndawo yasemanzini ukukwenza endaweni ecishe ifane naleyo yesibeletho noma impilo ye-intrauterine. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isilinganiso senhliziyo nokufika komoya-mpilo kuzoshintshwa kancane kunokuzalwa embhedeni.
Ngibonga amanzi i- osanda kuzalwa uzothula, serene, engacasuki kangako futhi nokukhula okungcono kwamandla emisipha.
Sincoma wena Lesi sihloko mayelana nezigaba zomsebenzi, lapho uzokwazi khona ukubona isikhathi esihle sokungena kubhavu.