Kwesinye isikhathi sibuza isidingo sezinsuku zomhlaba wonke, ukuthi ziyini kunoma ngubani ozikhethayo. Kulungile Namuhla u-Okthoba 11 wusuku lwamazwe omhlaba lwamantombazane. Lolu suku lwaqokwa yiNhlangano Yezizwe futhi selugujwe kusukela ngowezi-2012. Ngalolu suku sifuna ukuqwashisa ngalo izimo zokuphila kwezigidi zamantombazane emhlabeni. Bangaphezu kwamakhulu amabili abahlala kule planethi.
Kulo nyaka, lolu suku lwamazwe omhlaba lubekelwe ikakhulukazi umshado oyimpoqo, njalo ngemizuzu amantombazane angama-23 aphoqeleka ukuba agane amadoda amadala. ESpain, kunakwa ukunakekelwa kwamalungelo amantombazane akhubazekile, njengokuvinjelwa okuphoqelelwe abekwa kukho.
Ngabe amantombazane aseSpain aphupha ngani?
Kukho konke okushicilelwa nokukhulunywa ngakho ngoSuku Lwamantombazane Lwamazwe Ngamazwe, sifuna ukukwenza ucabange, njengamantombazane, ngalokho amaphupho ethu nokuthi ayini amadodakazi ethu.
Isifundo ekulindelweni kwe-Aspirational of Girls in Spain of the Complutense University sinquma lokho Kusukela eminyakeni engu-7, amantombazane aqala ukubona ukuthi kuzoba nzima kakhulu ukufeza imisebenzi ethile. Futhi okubi kakhulu ukuthi bafinyelela esiphethweni, uma sisekhona kulabo, ukuthi lobu bunzima buzovela eqinisweni lokuthi bangamantombazane. Ngakho-ke ingxenye enkulu yala mantombazane isivele ijwayele ukuya emisebenzini eminingi "yowesifazane" egxile ekunakekeleni. Iqiniso ukuthi emanyuvesi kunokushoda kokubhaliswa kwabantu besifazane ezingcingweni Amandla we-STEM (isayensi, ubuchwepheshe, ubunjiniyela kanye nezibalo). Imininingwane ye-UNESCO icacile, ngekhulu le-XXI, abacwaningi besifazane bafinyelela kuma-28% kuphela.
Futhi lokhu kokungacabangi ngemisebenzi yabesilisa kwenzeka emantombazaneni ethu, anethuba lokuzizwa ngamathuba kanye namandla okuba yilokho akufunayo, noma ngabe kunzima kakhulu. Kepha kwamanye amazwe omhlaba akukho ngisho nalokho okungenzeka.
Usuku Lomhlaba Wonke Lwamantombazane Emhlabeni Wesithathu
Ngakho-ke, uma kukhulunywa kabanzi, sifuna ukunikeza imininingwane ngesimo samantombazane kulokho esikubiza ngokuthi yiThird World. Okuningi kwe- Amantombazane ayizigidi ezingama-50 emhlabeni awafundi isikole, futhi kubantu abayizigidi ezingama-875 abangafundile ukuthi kukhona okubili kokuthathu ngabesifazane. Kusekhona amasiko angawavumeli ngisho nokufinyelela emfundweni esemthethweni, ukuqeqeshwa noma umsebenzi okhokhelwayo.
Amantombazane anakho Iminyaka eyi-13-18 iyiqembu elikhulu kunawo wonke embonini yezocansi. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi amantombazane angaba ngu-500.000 18 aneminyaka engaphansi kwengu-XNUMX ubudala ayizisulu zokushushumbiswa ngokocansi unyaka ngamunye.
Kulo nyaka umphakathi wamazwe omhlaba unanela inkinga yamantombazane aphoqeleka ukuba ashade. Yize izibalo zingaziwa, kulinganiselwa ukuthi kunamantombazane angaphezu kwama-34.000 ngonyaka. Ezimweni eziningi umshado uwukuphela kwemali engenayo ngokusebenzisa ilobolo emindenini yabo.
I-International Girls 'Day ifuna ukusola isenzeko esihlobene nodlame lwezocansi futhi iphindaphindeka ukuba sengozini kwabesifazane ngabayisithupha. Ngaphandle kwesihloko sale epigraph, lesi senzakalo asigcini emazweni asathuthuka, e-United Kingdom noma e-United States, ngezindlela zokucasha.
Amantombazane akhubazekile namalungelo awo
Njengoba besisho eSpain, bekugxilwe nasemalungelweni we amantombazane akhubazekile, ikakhulukazi labo abakhubazekile ngokwengqondo. I- ICERMI Women Foundation (FCM) uxwayise ngokwephulwa kwamalungelo la mantombazane aqhubeka nokuhlupheka, njenge ukuvinjelwa okuphoqelelwe, ukuthi umthetho waseSpain uyaqhubeka nokuvikela ngezizathu zokukhubazeka.
ESpain amantombazane angama-24.000 ahlala eSpain, asukela eminyakeni engu-0 kuye kwengu-5 ubudala enokukhubazeka okuthile. Kusuka eminyakeni eyisithupha kuya kwengu-6, inani labesifazane abakhubazekile lifinyelela kumantombazane angama-15. Ayikho idatha esemthethweni ebangeni eliphakathi kweminyaka engu-27.000 nengu-16 ubudala.
Kumele sikhumbule ukuthi amantombazane kumele ajabulele ukulingana kuwo wonke amazinga omphakathi.