Indodana noma indodakazi yakho izokumangaza ngokusho lokho ufuna ukuba nomthelela, hhayi ukuthi ufuna ukuba lapho esekhulile, kepha manje, vele. Abathonya ezingane sebeze bahlala futhi bayingxenye yomkhakha wezokuxhumana nokumaketha. Ziyithuluzi elilodwa futhi njengemodeli izingane ebezijwayele ukuba sezikhangisweni,
Yini okufanele siyenze uma ingane yethu ifuna ukuba nethonya, uthini uhlaka lwayo lwezomthetho, kuthathwa njengokuqashwa kwabantwana? Sizothinta lezi zinkinga nezinye kule ndatshana, kepha kukhona izikhala ezithile zomthetho nezokuziphatha ezizohlala emoyeni.
Ithonya izingane nentsha
Isimo sethonya siqale eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-10 edlule futhi sithinta intsha noma abantu abasha, kepha namuhla iminyaka ibincipha futhi sithole abagqugquzeli abaneminyaka emihlanu ubudala. Wonke umuntu, kufaka phakathi izingane, unamandla okuma phambi kwekhamera futhi avivinye umkhiqizo. Kepha yimikhiqizo nama-toy brand athengisa imakethe kulokhu. Kusukela kubahloli namantombazane abajwayelekile bemikhiqizo yezingane, sekuyinto laba bathonya abafanayo emfashinini, noma ekudleni.
Abakhangisi abaningi baphendukela kubathonya abaneminyaka engu-12, 14, ngisho no-16. Le ntsha esakhula ishicilela okuqukethwe kwayo ngokuzimela nangayodwana, futhi kunjalo abazali babo abaphethe ukuhola kwabo, okungezona ezimbalwa, kepha ezimweni eziningi izinkontileka zisayinwa yibo uqobo, nabafundisi bazo.
ESpain, ngaphandle kwezimo zamapulatifomu ezingane, kusuka ku- Iminyaka eyi-14 yilapho ungaba semthethweni ezinkundleni zokuxhumana. Ukuvela ngaphambi kwaleyo minyaka kungu ukungahambi kahle lokho, okwamanje, amanethiwekhi omphakathi ngokwawo akushaye indiva futhi abheka ngenye indlela.
Uhlaka lwezomthetho lwethonya labantwana
Izingane ezivela kumanethiwekhi, iziteshi nezinkundla zingubuso bazo kuphela. ESpain kunjalo abazali, noma ababheki abasemthethweni abagunyaziwe ukusayina izinkontileka zabo. Laba bantu abadala basebenza njengabaphathi, ama-accountant, yibona abakhawulela umsebenzi wabo kumanethiwekhi omphakathi nakunoma yikuphi ukusebenzisana noma imali engenayo.
La ukukhokha Imvamisa kuza ngezinhlangano ezinethonya noma omunye kababa noma umama njenge-freelancer. Kunabagqugquzeli bezingane abakhokhisa ama-euro angama-50 esithombeni ngasinye esishicilelwe kanti abanye bafinyelela kuma-euro ayi-1.000 XNUMX, lawa akamuva nawo ajwayele ukuba izingane zosaziwayo.
ESpain, ngokukhethekile, ngomthetho we-1985, izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyi-16 zivunyelwe ukubamba iqhaza ngokukhethekile emibonisweni yomphakathi. Lokhu akunjalo, ngoba abagqugquzeli bezingane bakwenza njalo, futhi akucaci ukuthi ngumbukiso womphakathi.
Umongo ongokomzwelo wezingane ezidumile
Izingane, noma kanjani abadumile okungukuthi baseyizingane, noma kufanele iqhubeke nokuba. Kungenzeka ukuthi abaningi babo bajabulele udumo, noma badlale ukuze babeke, futhi bakuthole kumnandi, empeleni kunezingane eziningi abagqugquzeli emhlabeni wemfashini. Kepha ungacabanga ukuthi kufanele ukwenze njalo? asizazi izinkinga abangaba nazo nge ukuphathwa kodumo.
Ukusebenzisana kwezingane, ezimweni eziningi, kudinga i- ukuzibophezela okuphezulu kulo mkhiqizo. Futhi lokhu kuzibophezela nakho kunganyamalala ngokuvela komunye noma omunye umgqugquzeli. Ukugcina iphrofayili ekuxhumaneni nomphakathi kwalezi zici kudinga umsebenzi omningi nokuzinikela ingane engeke ikwazi ukuyisebenzisela imidlalo yayo noma eminye imisebenzi, njengokuzijabulisa nabangane bayo,
Abaningi obaba nomama abathwalwa ngamanethiwekhi Baphethe "ukucindezela" ingane uqobo ukuthi ivule isiteshi sayo se-YouTube. Kukhona labo abadumile, futhi abafuna izingane zabo zibekhona, noma abanamatafula ekusakazeni imfashini nakwifilimu futhi bakhuthaze izingane ukuba zilandele ezinyathelweni zazo. Kunezingane ezine-blog okuthi, ngokwazi ubudala bazo, ubone ukuthi ngabazali bazo noma i-ejensi engemva kwendatshana ngayinye.