Intwasahlobo isifikile futhi yize kulo nyaka isibamba ekhaya, kungenzeka ukuthi enye yezingane zakho iyayizwa izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba. Impova yokungezwani komzimba nokunye okuvame kakhulu, kodwa kukhona nokunye futhi. Kule ndatshana sikukhombisa Izinhlobo ezahlukene ukungezwani komzimba nezinye izinsiza zokwazi ukuzihlukanisa.
Okokuqala sifuna ukukutshela ukuthi ukungezwani komzimba yi-a amasosha omzimba asabela lomzimba. Okuvame ukuveza ukuthi kuyimpendulo evuthayo yokuvuvukala kwezinye izisusa ezingenacala futhi ezibekezelelwa ngokuphelele ngabantu abaningi. Kukhonjisiwe ukuthi ukuncelisa ibele kungaba njengendlela yokuvikela ejwayelekile uma kwenzeka kutholakala ukungezwani komzimba.
Yiziphi izimpawu ezijwayelekile zokungezwani komzimba?
Ukwazi ukuthi ingane inenkinga yokungezwani komzimba noma cha, kufanele siqale sazi ukuthi yiziphi izimpawu ezivame kakhulu kulezi.
Ukungezwani komzimba okuvame kakhulu kutholakala ku- isikhumba, nge-dermatitis noma i-urticarias. Ezinganeni zivame ukuvela emajoyintini, ezindebeni nasezinkophe. Yizindwangu, ama-papule (noma isifuba), ukuvuvukala okubangela ukulunywa noma ukuluma. Lokhu kubomvu noma izilonda kushintsha indawo, noma ngabe kunguhlobo lwengubo oluyibangelayo, ngokwesibonelo amanabukeni, azoba kuleyo ndawo ngokusobala.
Okunye ukubonakaliswa yi tos, amafinyila, ukuphefumula kanzima, isifuba somoya, amehlo abomvu noma umphimbo onukayo. Endabeni yokungezwani komzimba nokudla, i-colic, ukuhlanza noma isifo sohudo kuyenzeka kaningi.
I-Los ama-allergen Okuvame kakhulu impova, izibungu zothuli, i-dander yezilwane kanye / noma amathe, amanye amakhemikhali, imithi, noma ukulunywa yizinambuzane nesikhunta.
Yiziphi izivivinyo engingazenza enganeni yami?
Lezi zivivinyo zizoqinisekisa ukuthi yini ongavumelani nayo, kepha ngokuqinisekile ukubukwa kuzobe sekukwenzile ukuthi uhlole ukungezwani komzimba nendodana noma kwendodakazi yakho.
Ngokwesayensi, ake sithi ngokusebenzisa ukuhlaziywa i i-immunoglobulin ephezulu E. Zenziwe futhi ukuhlolwa kwesikhumba, umjovo we-intradermal noma ukuxhumana esikhunjeni sezinto ezahlukahlukene noma ama-allergen aqala impendulo yokuvuvukala. Ngaphandle kwalokho kukhona
ukuhlolwa kokucasulwa. Lezi zivivinyo zisetshenziswa ikakhulukazi ekungezwani komzimba nokudla nezidakamizwa.
Kubalulekile ukuya ku- uchwepheshe, i-allergist, ukunquma ukuthi hlobo luni lokungezwani komzimba nengane ehlupheka namandla alo. Ukwazi i-allergen ethize kuzoncoma izinyathelo ezisebenza kahle kakhulu zokulwa nayo. Kwesinye isikhathi lezi zinyathelo azisho ukwelashwa kwemithi, kepha uchungechunge lwezeluleko, ushintsho emikhubeni, nasezindleleni zokuphila ezivumela ukuthokozela okukhulu kwengane engezwani nokwaliwa.
Khumbula lapho ingane inesiqephu sokungezwani komzimba. ukuphumula kunzima kakhulu ebusuku, okungabonakala kubo ukusebenza kwesikole, futhi bavame ukozela, ngoba eminye yemithi yokwelapha ukungezwani komzimba inale miphumela emibi.
Kuyabanda noma kuyaliwa?
Ukubuyela entwasahlobo kanye nezinguquko zonyaka, wazi kanjani ukuthi ingane yakho inomkhuhlane noma ihlushwa isiqephu sokwaliwa? I- izimpawu ziyefana: ikhala eligobayo, ukuthimula, ukuluma noma umphimbo obuhlungu, kepha kukhona umehluko. Isibonelo, ukungezwani komzimba nakho kuvame ukudala amehlo alumayo namanzi, angavamile ukubonwa ngomkhuhlane noma umkhuhlane.
Izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba zihlala isikhathi eside ukhona ivezwe ku-allergen, okungaba amasonto ayisithupha uma sikhuluma ngempova entwasahlobo, ehlobo noma ekwindla. Umkhuhlane ovamile akufanele uhlale ngaphezu kwamasonto amabili ezinganeni ngaphandle kwezinye izifo zangaphambilini.
Ukwelapha imikhuhlane, ingane yakho kufanele iphumule ngokwanele futhi iphuze uketshezi oluningi. Uma unomkhuhlane, nomkhuhlane lapha ungathola izincomo ezithile. Esikhundleni salokho, akukho kulokhu okuzosiza ekunciphiseni izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba (okuhlupha kakhulu) okungaphathwa ngama-antihistamine noma ama-decongestants. Sincoma ukuthi uhlale uthintana nodokotela wezingane futhi ungazenzi imithi ingane "ngoba ngonyaka odlule ibimlungele", into okufanele siyikhuphe emakhanda ethu.