Komama, ukukhathazeka njalo ukuthi izingane zethu zikhula ngawo wonke amakhono ayisisekelo. Siyaqonda nge amakhono ayisisekelo wokuthuthuka kwengqondo njengokuhamba, ukukhuluma noma ukukhomba kwabanye abantu.
I-Spanish Association of Pediatrics yashicilela a Umhlahlandlela Ongokoqobo Wabazali, ungayilanda nge-pdf lapho ichaza khona ngendlela eqondisayo amakhono atholwa ngumntwana kusuka ekuzalweni kuye eminyakeni emi-3. Uma ubona ukuthi akunjalo, sincoma ukuthi uthintane nochwepheshe.
Incazelo emfushane yokuthuthuka kwengqondo kuze kube yiminyaka emi-3
Sizozama ukukuchazela ukuthi yini i- ukukhula kwengane yakho kuze kube yiminyaka emi-3, kepha okuhle kakhulu ukuthi ubheka imininingwane enwetshiwe.
Into yokuqala eyenziwa yizingane ukubamba ikhanda lazo kusuka ku- Izinyanga ezi-2 noma ezi-3 zizokwenza ngcono ukusebenzisana yezitho zayo. Ekupheleni kwezinyanga eziyi-6 uzokwazi ukuhlala kahle angalahli ibhalansi yakhe, futhi kuzoba yisikhathi lapho ilukuluku lakhe livuswa khona. Kusukela Izinyanga ze-6 isivele iyakwazi ahlale yedwa futhi izoqala ukuzama ukuzihambela yodwa. Uzoqala ube nokuxhumana okungakhulumi ngamazwi, izinto ezinjengokuvayizisa izandla noma ukunikina ikhanda. Ngonyaka wakhe wokuqala uzoveza amagama.
Ku unyaka wesibili ingane isivele iyakwazi ukuhamba ngisho nokukhuphuka izitebhisi, futhi uyakwazi ukukhahlela ibhola. Nawe unga isibambo ezinye izinto, njengesipuni, ngempumelelo. Lesi kuzoba isigaba esihle kakhulu lapho ingane iqala khona wonke amakhono ewafundile futhi iwasebenzise njalo. Ukusuka kwesecrere yesibili uzokwazi ukuzimela futhi angazama ukulingisa abantu abadala nezenzo zabo
Phakathi kwe Amakhono wokulinganisela weminyaka emi-2 no-3 vele sebethuthuke kakhulu. Ingane ingagxuma ngonyawo olulodwa, igibele ibhayisikili elinamasondo amathathu, noma igibele izakhiwo ezinamasethi okwakha. Kuzoba yisikhathi lapho naye efuna inkampani yezinye izingane azodlala kuzo.
Le yincazelo emfushane kakhulu ngakho-ke ungethuki uma ingane yakho ingagcwalisi intuthuko ngekhulu lamaphesenti angenhla. Umfana nentombazane ngayinye banenqubo yabo, kepha kuhle ukuthi wazi okujwayelekile.
Kusho ukuthini ukubambezeleka kwengqondo ngokusebenza kwengqondo?
Kunengane ungahambi Lapho esemdala ngokwanele ukuthi angakwenza lokho, akakwazi ukuphatha izinto ngamandla nangokucaca, noma imvamisa ihoxiswa phambi kwabanye abantu, akusho ukuthi umuntu ngamunye unenkinga yokuwohloka kwengqondo, noma ukuthi akakwazi ukuthola la makhono. Ezimweni eziningi lapho abazali baya ekubonisaneni nodokotela bezingane kanye ne-neuropaediatricians nge-alamu, kunesimo sokwesaba engxenyeni yengane noma yamalungu omndeni.
Ochwepheshe abazi kahle, ngokuqiniseka nokunemba izinto ezibangela ukubambezeleka kwengqondo. Kungavela ku umbuzo wofuzo noma nge inkinga etholakele, futhi kulokhu zingaba i-intrauterine, zibangelwe ngesikhathi sokubeletha noma zenzeke ngemuva kwesikhathi: njengokutheleleka, izinkinga zemithambo noma ukuhlukumezeka.
Ngiyabonga Ukuhlolwa kwezingane, Lokho okuthiwa ukuhlolwa kwesithende, ukuhlolwa kwegazi okwenziwa ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa ukuthola nokukwazi ukwelapha izifo ezithile kusenesikhathi, amacala okubambezeleka kwengqondo ayancipha. Njengoba i- ukugqugquzela kusukela ezinyangeni zokuqala zokuphila ikhwalithi yempilo yengane ethintekile ithuthukiswa kakhulu.
Ezinye izimpawu ezingakuxwayisa
Okucaca ngochwepheshe ukuthi kunokulandelana okuqhubekayo nokunengqondo phakathi kokukhula komzimba nokukhula kwengqondo noma kwengqondo kwezingane. Enye ithanda enye futhi ngokufanayo. Ezinye zezimpawu ezingakuxwayisa ngokulibaziseka kwe-psychomotor, ngokwesibonelo:
- Ngaphezulu kwe- Izinyanga eziyisithupha ingane iyacasuka, isebenzisa isandla esisodwa kuphela, ibonisa isithakazelo esincane endaweni ezungezile, noma wethuka kaningi.
- Si unyaka ayihambi yodwa ndawo, uthela amanzi isikhathi esiningi afake zonke izinhlobo zezinto emlonyeni wakhe.
- Yebo iminyaka emibili iyasebenza kakhulu futhi akakwazi ukugxila kwimisebenzi yobudala bakhe, noma angaqondi imidlalo ehlongozwayo kuye.
Kepha khumbula, nguchwepheshe okufanele akunikeze ukuxilongwa nokuhlolwa.