I-Gastroenteritis yiyona isifo sokugaya ukudla ukuthi izingane zihlupheka kakhulu. Futhi, yize ezimweni eziningi ikhula ngokunakekelwa kwasekhaya, kubaluleke kakhulu lawula isimo ukugwema izinkinga ezingaba khona. Ukwazi izimpawu ezijwayeleke kakhulu kuyisihluthulelo sokukwazi ukwenza ngokushesha okukhulu. Ngisho nokwazisa izimpawu zokuqala nokwazi ukwenza izinto kungenza umehluko.
Njengoba ezimweni eziningi, into ejwayelekile ukuthi asazi ukuthi singahlukanisa kanjani ukutheleleka kokugaya ukudla kokugaya okubi. Kodwa-ke, indlela yokwenza ngesikhathi sokuqala ifana kakhulu. Ngokulandelayo sizobuyekeza izimpawu ezivamile ze-gastroenteritis ezinganeni, kanye nokunakekelwa okuyisisekelo okudingeka ukuthi omncane alulame ngokushesha.
Yini i-gastroenteritis
I-Gastroenteritis yisimo sokugaya ukudla, esidalwa ukuvuvukala kodonga okugcwala isisu namathumbu. Uphawu oluyinhloko lwe-gastroenteritis ukubonakala kohudo, imvamisa ngendlela engazelelwe. Lokhu kungahle kuhambisane nobuhlungu besisu, umkhuhlane noma ukuhlanza. I-Gastroenteritis ivamise ukuziphilisa yodwa emva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, noma ingahlala izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-15.
Izimbangela ze-gastroenteritis zingahlukahluka, kepha ezinganeni, ngokuvamile kubangelwa ukutheleleka ngegciwane noma igciwane. Kwesinye isikhathi futhi kungadalwa yisimuncagazi samathumbu, kepha akuvamile kakhulu ezinganeni. Yize ezimweni eziningi kuyisifo esingesihle, ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka emibili kuyimbangela enkulu yokulaliswa esibhedlela ezinganeni, ikakhulukazi ngenxa ye-rotavirus eyaziwayo.
Ukunakekelwa okuyisisekelo kwengane ene-gastroenteritis
Ingozi eyinhloko ye-gastroenteritis ezinganeni, Ukuthi indle ehlala njalo futhi enamanzi ingaholela ngokushesha ekuphelelweni amanzi emzimbeni. Ngakho-ke, ukunakekelwa kokuqala okufanele sikuthathe nengane ngokushesha lapho kuvela izimpawu zokuqala, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi omncane uphuza uketshezi olwanele. Akunasimo lapho ingane kufanele iphoqwe ukuphuza amanzi, kepha kunalokho unikele ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho kwenzeka ukunyakaza kwamathumbu, ngama-sips amancane futhi kaningi.
Ungasebenzisa futhi isisombululo se-alkaline, noma ukulungiswa kwe-serum ongayithenga ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela ekhemisi. Lawa malungiselelo futhi eza nokunambitheka okuhlanganisiwe kanti utshani buqukethe ama-probiotic, asebenza njengokubuyisa izimbali zamathumbu. Akunasimo lapho kunconywa iziphuzo ze-isotonic, ama-juice noma iziphuzo ezine-carbonated, ngoba ziqukethe inani elikhulu likashukela.
Ingabe ingane kufanele idle ukudla okukhethekile?
Njengokunakekelwa kokuqala okuyisisekelo, okunconywayo ukuthi ukudla kwengane kumnene, kepha hhayi ngokweqile. Okutusekayo ukugwema ukudla okunamafutha kakhulu, iphekwe ngamafutha amaningi noma lokho kungasinda. Unganikeza inhlanzi eyosiwe, ilayisi elibilisiwe ngoqathe, ukhilimu wesanqante noma i-apula elosiwe.
Ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka emibili ubudala, i-gastroenteritis ingaba nzima futhi ibe yimbi ngesikhathi esifushane kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, kungakuhle ukuthi uye ehhovisi likadokotela wezingane ngokushesha okukhulu. Yini enconywayo kulezi zimo, ukuncelisa ibele kuyaqhubeka, ngoba ubisi lukamama lunamanzi nezakhamzimba ezidingekayo ukugcina ingane inamanzi.
Uzoya nini kudokotela
Izimpawu ze-gastroenteritis zingahlala izinsuku ezimbalwa, ngisho nangaphezulu kwamasonto amabili. Kodwa-ke, indle kufanele ihlukaniswe lapho kuqala ukunakekelwa okuyisisekelo kanye noshintsho ekudleni. Ukuze, uma ngemuva kwamahora okuqala, indle ivame kakhulu futhi ingane ayigcini noma uketshezi oluphuzwayo, kufanele uye ngokushesha ehhovisi likadokotela wezingane.
Kufanele futhi ubheke ezinye izimpawu ezingaba wuphawu lokuxwayisa ngesifo esibi kakhulu, njengegazi elisesihlalweni noma umkhuhlane omkhulu. Abanye Izici okufanele uziqaphele yilezo ezihlobene nokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni, njengezindebe ezomile. Ekugcineni, uma uqaphela ukuthi ingane inenkinga yokuphefumula noma ishaya ngamandla, kufanele uye kwabezimo eziphuthumayo ngokushesha okukhulu.